My friend, the elderly woman in the hospital bed was dying. She had developed a brain bleed the day before, on Friday morning. It was Saturday evening, her children had gathered, and she would be with Jesus by morning. The family were singing hymns which guided me down the hallway, for they had all been raised in church by a woman who had played the piano and violin, taught music in the school system, gone to church all of her life, and showed compassion and generosity to her students and the people she met along life’s pathway.
She had come to church on Sunday – I
played piano that Sunday because her fingers were stiff with arthritis, but she
sang. On Tuesday evening, she then sang gospel songs at the hospital with her
son, as they did most Tuesday evenings, for she believed in cheering up the
sick. Wednesday, she had closed our Bible Study with prayer and driven home in
the dark by herself, for she was still learning about Jesus. Friday, she had
been preparing to go to the other church on the charge to work her usual weekly
11 am shift in the food pantry, helping the poor, when something happened. We
weren’t sure whether the bleed happened first and she fell, or she fell first
and that caused the bleed. But her son checked on her because her car was still
at home and it was after eleven. And now she was in the hospital, repeatedly
praying to Jesus to have mercy on her. She was three days short of her 93rd
birthday.
She saw me enter the room and motioned to
me. Her speech was slurred, she spoke quickly, too quickly, and she spoke to me
in a voice no one could understand – but the Spirit spoke to me and I
understood. She was saying, over and over, “tell them, tell them, tell them.”
And I told her I would tell them. There was no way to keep it a secret – for
she had already told them in word and deed over her lifetime.
A week later, the funeral home was
packed. I knew it would be so, because the previous fall there was a reunion of
her family – a hundred fifty people showed up. And I told them. I told the
family what most of them knew already, that their mother, grandmother,
great-grandmother, great-great-grandmother, and even a few who knew her as
their great-great-great-grandmother, had been a solid believer in Jesus Christ.
I told them that all the good they had loved in her had been what she had been
given by Christ. I told them that she was not dead – but now she was more alive
than she had ever been. I knew that most of her family were believers – but
some were not. I told them of her life – and how that life had happened because
of her strong faith in Christ. A grandson who is also a pastor stepped forward
to speak; a son who pastors a small church in the hills sang a song.
And we sang hymns. At this funeral, it
was not the typical funeral where a bit of piped music comes over the speakers,
speaking of a mansion in Heaven, of being buried high on a mountain, or
traveling across a rainbow while people sniffle and weep. No, at this funeral,
ancient hymns were sung in full voice by the assembled congregation of the
family and friends. “Amazing Grace” was sung at full volume; “It is Well with My
Soul” was sung with parts and echoes. Other songs were sung as though a
thousand voices were present. It was the most joyous expression of love and
faith that I have ever heard!
And it was all because of what she had
made her priority in life. Her family understood that she was not dead – that
her life was continuing. And so, this funeral was like the celebration of a new
birth, a child of God had arrived in that permanent new home. There was no way
to keep her faith a secret if I had tried. Everyone who knew her told others in
the crowd about her faith, her deeds, her kind words, her gentle way. You
usually knew if she disagreed with you, but you always knew she loved you,
because nothing was critically important to her except the Gospel, she had
lived long enough that she knew most things were inherently trivial. What was
the core message I was to tell them? What did we find earlier in Isaiah today?
“Say to those with fearful hearts,
“Be strong, do not fear; your God will come, …he will come to save you.”
Simply enough, my friend wanted me to
tell those family members who did not know about meaning of the Gospel. God
does not seek to destroy us for our sins, but loves us so much God sent His
only Son to die in our place, as a substitute sacrifice, that we might spend
eternity with God. I told them.
So many people today believe that God is
like most of the people they know. Some people are good and nice; others are
rough and unfriendly. And most people judge others by these behaviors. I like
you because you help me – I don’t like you because you are odd, different,
you’ve hurt me. We play favorites. We decide whether or not you will be my
friend or my enemy. We put you in one of those categories and leave you there
for years and years, if not forever. Friends forever – or enemies forever.
And we largely do this because of social
class. We look at how much money people make, we look at the clothes they wear,
we listen to how they talk and we decide, “I’m better than you” or “I’m not as
good as you”, and it mostly – not completely – but mostly depends upon looks
and clothing and speech. James, the brother of Jesus who led the early church
after Jesus returned to Heaven, wrote strongly about this.
2 My brothers and sisters, believers in our
glorious Lord Jesus Christ must not show favoritism. 2 Suppose
a man comes into your meeting wearing a gold ring and fine clothes, and a poor
man in filthy old clothes also comes in. 3 If
you show special attention to the man wearing fine clothes and say, “Here’s a
good seat for you,” but say to the poor man, “You stand there” or “Sit on the
floor by my feet,” 4 have
you not discriminated among yourselves and become judges with evil
thoughts?
8 If you really keep the
royal law found in Scripture, “Love your neighbor as yourself,” you are
doing right. 9 But if you show favoritism, you sin
and are convicted by the law as lawbreakers.
And we do this – at least, in the church,
we usually realize that it is wrong to show favoritism, for we realize that God
doesn’t show favoritism, even while those who simply live in our society around
us show favoritism without realizing the evilness of it. Because everyone shows
favoritism, most people believe that God shows favoritism – even though God
doesn’t.
We even show a reverse favoritism. We are
most comfortable with people who speak like us, look like us, dress like us,
live in homes like ours and drive cars similar to ours. We make friends of
those we work with and who live nearby. We are mostly uncomfortable around
people who have much less than us – and but also around people who have much
more than us. This is reverse favoritism. After all, how many of you have
invited your doctor over to your home for dinner? How many of you have invited
your doctor to church? Have you ever thought of it?
But James tells us that showing
favoritism is a sin. James does not put tight boundaries on what constitutes
favoritism, but simply tells us to love our neighbors as ourselves. All our
neighbors. Anything less is favoritism. And we are to avoid it because it is a
sin which harms people.
A great wave of sin is passing over our
land at this time. Almost everyone is harshly judging other people in our
country rather than loving them. We judge politicians, we judge those who
disagree with us about masks, we judge people who have different opinions about
vaccines, about different politicians, about ways of speaking, about just about
anything that we can hold opinions on. We narrow down the list of people who
can be our friends as we learn their opinions on this and that. Do you like
masks or not? Are you vaccinated or not? Are you a Republican or a Democrat?
Ford or Chevy? Steak or chicken? Jeans or khaki’s? Marshall or WVU? Dresses or
slacks? PHS or South? Anything to divide you and me. Anything to justify
rejecting you or accepting you. And the number of people whom we allow to be
friends keeps getting smaller and smaller as the vital issues all become
political. We judge based upon the least little thing – Kroger or Piggly Wiggly
or Wal-mart?
And we rarely show mercy or kindness in
our judgements, because even showing mercy will bring the judgement of others
upon us, because, as I mentioned before, everything is becoming a political
statement, a statement worthy of fighting over, everyone is either a friend who
will be defended until death - or an enemy who deserves to be canceled and die
and never be heard from again. If he is your friend, then you must be a spawn
of Satan, also!
Where’s the mercy? Where’s the kindness
in our society? Freedom of speech isn’t found in the Bible, just in our
country’s founding documents, but showing mercy to others for their comments
and their actions and their opinions is Biblically highly suggested and even commanded.
Why? To save us from judgement by God. “Forgive us our trespasses as we forgive
those who trespass against us.” Where has mercy gone to? Where has love gone
to? Where has the ability to pleasantly disagree and discuss ideas disappeared
to?
James says:
12 Speak and act as those who are going to be
judged by the law that gives freedom, 13 because
judgment without mercy will be shown to anyone who has not been
merciful. Mercy triumphs over judgment.
But in our society today, judgement is preferred – mercy – which is
love in action - is almost non-existent. That is a key way that we know our
society is becoming evil. Outside of our walls, forgiveness has been forgotten.
But we can be different, we must be different, and we shall be
different inside these walls. We can constantly show mercy and love rather than
judgement. You may think your brother or sister holds poor opinions, acts
poorly, makes poor decisions. But if you do not show mercy, you have forgotten
to love your neighbor. I can – and should – pray and use wisdom to pick a
particular politician for a particular office. But mercy and love say I should
pray and use wisdom to understand why that politician makes his or her
decisions that I disagree with – and show mercy in my speech – and even in my
thoughts. After all, I don’t have all the information that politician does. It
is always easier – and more fun – to make fun of, to tear down, and to insult a
man and his decisions after the fact than to run for the office and make the
decision ourselves. It has always been safer to throw stones than to step
forward where people might throw them at us. But James asks us to show mercy to
people, to leaders, to celebrities, even to politicians. Perhaps most
especially to politicians.
And perhaps we might choose to reduce our support of those people
who like to tear down others. Perhaps we might suggest a bit of mercy, and if
they will not give mercy, we might just walk away, hide their posts on
Facebook, not share their comments, simply close our own mouths, control our own
tongues, and walk away from those who destroy our society. And I’m not focusing
upon one particular political point of view, for I’ve seen this on all sides,
on too many postings, with too many people. James would ask us to show mercy,
to speak graciously or not at all, to love all of our neighbors, even the loud
fools. James would ask us to have faith that God will take care of the
situation, especially if we choose to open up and be kind and merciful to
others. The judgement is not up to us, but to God.
James finishes up this section with a disturbing discussion of faith
and deeds – some translations say “faith and works”. Many people think that
James is opposing Paul’s comments in the Book of Romans and Ephesians about
faith saving us. This wisdom has caused many theological arguments over the
centuries – until we sit down and calmly understand that James is not in
opposition to Paul, but is extending what Paul says.
14 What good is it, my brothers and sisters,
if someone claims to have faith but has no deeds? Can such faith save
them?
Most of the conflict in this passage with
James and Paul lies in the idea that we are saved by faith and not by works.
Have you heard this before? “We are saved by faith and not by works”, as the
Apostle Paul tells us in Ephesians 2:8-9
“For it is by grace you have been saved, through faith—and this is
not from yourselves, it is the gift of God—not by works, so that no one can
boast. For we are God’s handiwork, created in Christ Jesus to do good works,
which God prepared in advance for us to do.”
This is true, but this is also a case
where a little bit of knowledge is dangerous. We must look deeper to resolve
this conflict.
In the days of the reformers, 400 years
ago, the great debate that developed was whether or not people were saved solely
by their faith in Jesus Christ – or by “works”. In that time, the “works” that
were talked about were primarily the works of the priesthood. The question was
whether or not the seven sacraments of the Roman Catholic Church, administered
by properly ordained priests of the Roman Catholic Church were necessary for
salvation. Those sacraments were baptism, confirmation, Holy Communion,
marriage, confession and penance, ordination, and extreme unction, commonly
known as “last rites”. According to Catholic belief, these sacraments
administered properly were needed for salvation, with certain exceptions.
The reformers, beginning with Martin
Luther, Jean Calvin, and continuing with such people as John Wesley, maintained
that these sacraments, or “works” would not save us, but instead, we must
believe that Jesus is the Son of God – this is the faith part - and be
baptized. Various groups developed shades of meaning around this, mainly around
the question of whether baptism was strictly necessary, but you get the general
drift.
And then, we run into James.
14 What good is it, my brothers and sisters,
if someone claims to have faith but has no deeds? Can such faith save
them? 15 Suppose a brother or a sister is without
clothes and daily food. 16 If
one of you says to them, “Go in peace; keep warm and well fed,” but does
nothing about their physical needs, what good is it? 17 In the same way, faith by itself, if it is
not accompanied by action, is dead.
Most who have put this together understand this. The question the
Reformers answered – that faith is critical and works do not save – was to
reject the idea that some ritual performed is all that is needed. James asks
the next level of question. “Okay, you have great faith – but you never do
anything that actually shows love for anyone. What good is your faith?”
In other words, while your actions will not save you, it is highly
questionable whether you’ve “got it”, whether you are actually saved, whether
you actually have faith in Jesus – if you never do anything that might cause
you some inconvenience. Do you really trust in Jesus, do you really have faith
in Jesus, if you won’t share your wealth, your food, your clothing, your home
with others who are not in your family? Where is your faith? You must be opened
up and become vulnerable, trusting in Jesus to handle things for you. Prove your
faith to me!
Once, many years ago, my wife and I were having a tough time in
our business. A couple of large customers had chosen to take their good ole
time paying us – and we owed our suppliers for the goods. I got a phone call
from a collection agent who was demanding money. Saying a quick prayer, I said,
“I will get you $500 this Friday, $500 next Friday, and the balance a month
from Friday.” I just had a slight glimmer of a hope that this money would come
in, but I trusted in Jesus to provide. We made the payments, for Jesus honored
my faith. But it was a necessary test for me so that I would know I could trust
in Jesus.
So many times, we do not step out in faith because, frankly, we
don’t really have faith. We aren’t willing to open ourselves up, to become
vulnerable. We don’t put the extra money in the offering plate, we don’t raise
our hand and say, “I’ll do that”, we don’t speak to the waitress about what
Jesus can do for her because we are afraid. We don’t really have faith that
Jesus will back us up.
But if we truly have faith that Jesus is the Son of God and loves
us very much – then do you really think Jesus will let us down when we start to
talk to someone about His love? James is telling us – if you won’t talk, you
really don’t have faith, because if you had a deep faith, you wouldn’t be
scared and you wouldn’t be making excuses.
The more you go out on a limb for Jesus, the more He will get
involved in your life.
But don’t test Jesus. Remember his words when the devil asked him
to climb to the top of the Temple and jump – “You will not test the Lord your
God.”
Instead, gradually go toward the point of some inconvenience, some
minor pain, I’ve seen situations where I or Saundra gave up a modest amount of
money to help another – and each time, the money has come back from another
source, unexpectedly, within a week. Not a profit like the prosperity preachers
would have you believe – but a match. $100 out - $100 back in. $300 out, $300
back in. $20 out, $20 back in.
You see, Jesus understands that developing faith is difficult and
scary. So He’s there, ready to reward us for our faith, like a father in a
swimming pool teaching us that we will not drown, that He’s there to catch us
until we can swim everyday with faith.
In our Gospel reading from Mark, Jesus
has traveled to Tyre in modern Lebanon, near Beirut. He has left the Jewish
area around Galilee and gone into a Greek-inhabited part of Syria. He goes to
stay at a house – trying to get a few days vacation, peace, rest, perhaps. He
wants to keep His presence a secret. But the people of the town find out and
suddenly, it is like finding out that Prince Harry and Meghan are staying over
at Donna’s house, everyone wants to visit.
A local woman, not a Jew, has a daughter
who has been possessed by a demon. At her wit’s end, desperate, she goes
immediately to find Jesus and beg him to heal her daughter.
Jesus, uncharacteristically, turns her
down. And He does it with rather harsh words.
“First let the children eat all they want,” he told her, “for it is not right to
take the children’s bread and toss it to the dogs.”
Yes, Jesus has called her a “dog”.
28 “Lord,” she replied, “even the dogs under
the table eat the children’s crumbs.”
You can see the smile creep onto the Son of God’s face, for He has
seen her love for her daughter, her understanding of what is right – and her
faith in Him. Even after a refusal, she still had faith that Jesus would do the
right thing! She has opened up herself to a terrible scolding, to verbal abuse,
even possibly to a beating because of the way people related to different
groups back then. He rewards such openness and vulnerability.
29 Then he told her, “For such a reply, you may
go; the demon has left your daughter.”
30 She went home and found her child lying on
the bed, and the demon gone.
Yes, Jesus tests our faith now and again.
He wants us to be opened to Him. It is easy to say at first, “I trust in
Jesus.” But, like Job, will you trust in God after your home has been
destroyed, your wealth taken away, your children lost, and you are sitting
around a campfire scratching boils on your skin with a piece of pottery? How
strong is your faith?
Will you still trust like Hezekiah, King
of Judea, even though your city is surrounded by enemies, even though you are
outnumbered three to one, even though there is no escape? How strong is your
faith? Will you still pray for salvation?
Will you still trust like Jesus of
Nazareth, arrested, beaten, hoisted upon a cross to die, all your disciples
leaving you to your fate? How strong is your faith?
God restored Job his health, wealth and
children, doubling what he had before his difficulties. God rescued Hezekiah by
destroying the besieging army with a plague. And God resurrected Jesus from the
dead.
How strong is your faith?
Jesus walked back to Galilee and traveled
to the Decapolis, the region of ten cities on the southeastern side of the
lake. There, he encountered a man who was deaf and could hardly talk. He
examined the man, poking fingers in his ears, touching his tongue. He then
looked toward Heaven and said, “Ephphatha!” (which means “Be opened!”). And the man could hear and speak plainly.
In our lives, we mostly live a life where we do not fully see or
hear the life that God would have us live. It is almost like we live in a
dream, not fully awake, stuck in a world where we cannot speak or hear
everything that is going on around us. We stay closed to God, avoiding God,
hiding from God.
We work hard but there is quicksand and there are spiderwebs that
keep us from freely living in the world. We often feel like men and women who
are trying to run a race with a couple hundred pounds of weight upon our back,
thirty pound weights on our legs, and twenty pound weights on our arms. And the
world is black and white and gray like Dorothy’s Kansas in the Wizard of Oz –
and all the while, we can feel and hear the tornado coming at the edge of our
senses.
There is a reason for this. We are trying to use our bodies, our
natural bodies to run the race. Our pride is so strong that we must do it by
ourselves. But we were not intended to rely just on our bodies and our minds to
succeed. We were intended to be opened up to the Holy Spirit of God to energize
us so we can double our speed, to lift us so we can jump hurdles, to help us
see in color, to open our ears so we can hear a symphony around us, to loosen
our tongues so we can shout and sing praises to the One who created us. We were
intended to be living with God who can ride the tornado!
Do you feel down, sluggish, lonely, depressed? Are you burnt out
with the pandemic, looking with dread at the next few months as more and more
cases build in our community, locking us down, masking us up, keeping us
inside? Again?
Then turn to the One who created us. Be opened! Become vulnerable
to God. Turn to Jesus, to God, to the Holy Spirit, with a deep faith and ask
“What’s up? What shall I learn from this? How shall I learn to hear and to see
and to speak and to do better than I do today? What great things would you do
through me?” Allow yourself to be opened up to the working of God.
The other evening, I was sitting on the back porch. In the dark.
Despite the fact that this is Charge Conference season, a time when I have
considerable paperwork to prepare in addition to the sermon, Facebook postings,
selection of music and prayers and such for the bulletin, despite the fact that
people needed called – I was sitting on the porch. I wasn’t reading – although
I do read a lot. I wasn’t watching television. I wasn’t planning anything or
cleaning or getting ready to mow the lawn. I was just sitting there on the porch,
for I learned a few years ago that sometimes the very best thing I can do is to
sit there, apparently doing nothing.
But I was doing something. I was being open to God.
I was sitting there quietly, asking God to speak to me. And I was
listening.
Various sounds were there. I could hear thunder in the distance
and see lightning. I could hear a bird calling and a cricket chirping. Water
ran over the little fountain we have on the porch. A couple of bats flew by.
The clouds moved above me. Cars drove by. All this was pleasant. But I was
listening for God’s voice.
And then, deep in my mind, far in the back, was a voice saying
that we would need to draw closer together. It was a voice saying that Covid
was just a preparation, that Afghanistan wasn’t the important thing the news
said it was, that there would be flooding from Hurricane Ida, but I needed to
tell the people to begin to act as James said, loving people and not having
favorites. For we would lose people this winter and the remainder would need to
help the people around us. As a church, we are ideally positioned to help those
around. We need to be opened up.
And the Voice told me that there are people listening to this
sermon who are looking for a home, a place where people will treat them well, a
place where they can speak safely, where their children will be safe and they
will find friends. We are to become a refuge for many, a welcoming home for men
and women who have met with trouble over the last couple of years. And we will
change this town for the better. But, most of all, we will be safe because of
God’s protection. And I felt at peace, sitting there on the porch.
How about it? Do you have the faith in God that will help you to trust
Him? Will you grow closer to Him, opening up to Him, sitting and talking to Him
as though He were sitting next to you, which, of course, the Holy Spirit is?
More importantly, will you take time to speak with the Spirit, to turn away
from the things of this world, the distractions, the fears, the loudness of the
world, to read our Bible, to ask God what we should each do, to listen for that
quiet, whispered reply? And then, will you help your brother or sister without
favoritism?
On the last evening before He was
arrested, Jesus told His disciples to remember Him every time they ate bread or
drank wine, that He would give his body and His blood for them – and us. He
opened up to them. And that evening, He was arrested. But they understood His
love for them because of it.
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