Monday, July 31, 2017

Kingdom Fishing

1 Kings 3:5-12; Psalm 119:129-136; Romans 8:26-39; Matthew 13:31-33, 44-52

In the past, there was a great kingdom, a kingdom where peace, love, and joy reigned. It was a place where men and women lived together in harmony, where the young were trained up in a good manner, the adults worked together and spoke to each other of the happiness of their lives, and where the old were taken care of and respected for their wisdom. It was a wonderful place, this kingdom.

In the future, there will be a great kingdom, a kingdom where peace, love, and joy shall reign. It will be a place where men and women live together in harmony, where the young will be trained up in a good manner, the adults will work together and speak to each other of the happiness of their lives, and where the old will be taken care of and respected for their wisdom. It will be a wonderful place, this kingdom.

Today, this great kingdom exists, a kingdom where peace, love, and joy reign. It is a place where men and women lived together in harmony, where the young are trained up in a good manner, the adults work together and speak to each other of the happiness of their lives, and where the old are taken care of and respected for their wisdom. It is a wonderful place, this kingdom.

I speak, of course, of the Kingdom of Heaven, a kingdom that has existed for nearly 2000 years and will exist in the future into eternity.

What most people don’t realize is that the Kingdom of Heaven exists now and today. What most people don’t realize is that the Kingdom of Heaven is happening now, in this time. What most people don’t realize is that belonging to the Kingdom of Heaven requires us to renounce our citizenship in the world around us, to give up the things of this world, to rethink our relationship to worldly things and worldly people, to turn our back on the pile of termite-eaten sawdust that is the world around us and to sign onto the Kingdom of Heaven fully, completely, absolutely. We must make a choice – the world – or the Kingdom.

Jesus talks a lot about the kingdom in this week’s readings. He uses parables, for what he was talking about could be considered treasonous by the rulers of the Galilee and Judea where he lived and walked. His talk about the Kingdom was for the people who had already turned toward Him, the people who were following Him, the people who were looking to Jesus to change the world around Him. All of those people expected Jesus to take up a sword and lead a mighty army of rebellion against King Herod and against the Roman Empire, changing things in a fabulous year, a month, a day from the way things were – and are – to the way things might become.

It was the way King David and King Solomon had developed the Kingdom of Israel. They took up their swords and they conquered the little kingdoms around them. They built the Kingdom of Israel with their swords and spears and chariots.

But Jesus had a different idea.

“The kingdom of heaven is like a mustard seed, which a man took and planted in his field. Though it is the smallest of all seeds, yet when it grows, it is the largest of garden plants and becomes a tree, so that the birds come and perch in its branches.”

The Kingdom of Heaven, you see, would not come like a farmer’s plow, tearing up the old ways and leaving everything turned upside down. No, the Kingdom was going to start small, even tiny, and grow and grow and grow until it was a huge bush – even a tree extending up into heaven.

And so Jesus was right. The Kingdom of Heaven started with Jesus and the Twelve, a tiny band together. Soon, there were 120, then on Pentecost 3000 more joined in. Over the next few years, the Kingdom spread throughout the Holy Land, then through Turkey and Greece into Italy and beyond to France and Spain, as well as into India and Ethiopia. Soon, the entire Roman Empire had turned Christian and all of Europe, then North and South America. And now the Kingdom is growing rapidly in China and in Subsaharan Africa, and is ready to move into the last hold-out areas – Japan, Burma, Thailand, and the Muslim countries of southern Asia, the Middle East, and North Africa.

Have you considered the difference between how God builds things and people build things? People plan carefully and then pour resources into something, building an Empire State building in year, a great bridge in two years, a house in a few months. And each of these are for a single purpose, a home for a family, a bridge for cars or trains, a building for offices.

But God….God starts small and lets the giant redwood tree grow, growing from a small seed into a 300 foot tall tree that shelters all sorts of birds and animals. The tree repairs itself if injured, replaces itself if a storm topples it, grows back from the roots if you cut it down. This is the different between a structure – which people build – and life – which God grows.

God is a farmer, rather than an engineer.

And Jesus has told us this about the Kingdom of Heaven, the Church. It is a living thing, not a building, not a structure. It grows itself – it is not built by outsiders. It is not built by the sword nor the spear nor the chariot.

Jesus gives us a second parable:

“The kingdom of heaven is like yeast that a woman took and mixed into about sixty pounds of flour until it worked all through the dough.”
Yeast is again, a growing thing. In a batch of warm, moist dough it grows and seeps and moves and spreads throughout the dough, creating little bubbles of carbon dioxide that gradual rise the dough. Consider what fine bread dough is – it is not flour and water, although they are part. Flour and water combined is just a gooey mess. If you bake it, you have matzah – flat, dead, crackers that fall into your stomach and die there. But add yeast, the living thing – and now you have wonderful bread, light and lively, filled with taste, with smell, a wonderful food that gives us life!

In the old days, King David and King Solomon took care to keep the kingdom of Israel that they developed compact and solid. As they conquered more land, they took care to make sure the land was solidly part of the Kingdom of Israel. They did not overextend, they did not jump around from place to place, but always made sure they took over a city at a time, a province at a time, a small kingdom one at a time. It was like laying bricks on top of other solid bricks. But you can only build a brick building so high and so big.

However, the Kingdom of Heaven is like the yeast that spread throughout the dough. The Kingdom of Heaven is composed of individual people, who move throughout the world and form little bubbles of goodness wherever they begin to talk to others. Even now in ungodly places, in towns and cities and villages all over the world, a handful of believers are gathering and forming little bubbles of goodness where they are. In places not known for Christianity, places like Cairo, Eqypt, in Shanghai, China, in Mumbai, India, in Saudi Arabia, in Pakistan, in New York, in San Francisco, in Bangkok, Thailand, in the India and Chinese countryside, in Yemen, in Syria, in Iraq, small groups of Christians are meeting today, praising Jesus and God, lifting each other up in prayer, asking for God’s help in changing the world around them. And those bubbles of goodness are expanding.

Some places the bubbles are strong and vibrant, like Atlanta, Dallas, and Charlotte. Other places the bubbles are collapsing, like in Paris, London, and Berlin. But overall, those bubbles of goodness, those pockets of Christians are growing. Even here in Harrison County, a vibrant Christianity is replacing an old, dying, stale Christianity that stayed in the building, a Christianity that focused on looks, on soberness, on dressing right. The new Christianity is more focused upon spreading the Gospel, on personal holiness, on a joyful encounter and relationship with the Prince of the Kingdom, who is Jesus Christ.

Jesus said: “The kingdom of heaven is like treasure hidden in a field. When a man found it, he hid it again, and then in his joy went and sold all he had and bought that field.
Here Jesus speaks of the great value of belonging to the Kingdom. Unlike earthly kingdoms where a person may choose to be an American, a Brazilian, a Canadian, unlike our world where a moderately wealthy person may move from state to state or even move country to country based upon the business climate, the country’s laws, the weather, the cost-of-living, where people may own a business in Georgia, a house in Ohio, and a vacation home in West Virginia – Jesus says that belonging to the Kingdom of Heaven is not a matter of one foot in/another foot out, it is not a close decision, it is not a matter of giving up a tenth of what we own, a quarter of what we own, even a half of what we own. It isn’t worth $5 a week, $10 a week, $20 a week or even $100 a week – it is worth everything. It is worth trading away everything else we have for the joy and eternal benefits it brings. We should be either in – or out – and we should be willing to pay anything to be in.

If I told you that if you will sell your car today, you will be guaranteed ten thousand dollars a year for the rest of your life, would you sell your car?

If I told you that if you sell your house today, you will be guaranteed a hundred thousand dollars a year for the rest of your life, would you sell your house?

And if I told you that if today you sold everything you own – your cars, your homes, your stocks, your retirement savings, everything in your homes, including your television, your books, your iPhones, your computers and tablets – you could have an eternal life, living in a beautiful land with all the food and drink you’d ever need, never needing health insurance because you’d be vaccinated against all disease, against cancer, heart disease, Alzheimer’s, arthritis, and old age, and your neighbors would be better, more interesting neighbors than any neighbors you’ve ever known and I promised your children and grandchildren and all your descendants and family could join you there with the same deal – would you take it?

Would you give up everything in this world for that? Would you give up your politics, your tv shows, your acquaintances that hurt you, your STUFF for a life like that? Would you become like the monks and nuns of old to walk away from your former life to follow Jesus?

That is what Jesus is offering us in the Kingdom of Heaven.

The man we know as St Francis of Assisi did just that. The son of a wealthy merchant, in his late teens Francis began to understand what Jesus asks of people. One day, his father, upset that his son was “wasting” money on the things of God, took his son to the bishop. “If you do not start learning my business and giving up this nonsense, I will disown you. You will get nothing from me!” his father said.

Francis said, “That’s fine. I can live on God’s love alone.” And in front of the bishop, Francis stepped out of his overcoat, then his fine robe, then his underwear and handed them all to his father. He gave up everything to serve God. He lived off of charity and simple day laboring the rest of his life – and founded the Order of Franciscan monks, which even today take vows of poverty and live simple lives of service and following God.

To make sure we understood, Jesus said: “Again, the kingdom of heaven is like a merchant looking for fine pearls. When he found one of great value, he went away and sold everything he had and bought it.

Will you trade everything for the ticket to the Kingdom? Is everything in this life worth trading to live in the Kingdom of Heaven?

When we buy homes and cars and even jewelry today, we try to buy them with the lowest down-payment and the lowest possible payment per month. We are used to paying interest to lower the monthly “expense”. And so we carry extra insurance on cars and homes and jewelry because we have to be able to pay off the mortgage, and we don’t truly own the item for years and years and years.

We take that mindset into the Gospel.

Instead of jumping into the Kingdom, most people today believe that the Kingdom is something they can buy on the installment plan, like a car or a house. They give a little bit each week in money, in time, in commitment, in belief, and expect that that minimum investment will reap them a great reward someday.

But these parables – the parable of the field and of the pearl of great price – they tell us that the wise person jumps into the Kingdom with both feet, all at once, committing totally to the Kingdom. Great rewards each day go to the person who is fully committed to the Gospel, to the Kingdom, to God, that don’t go to the installment buyer.

I have seen two ways people start with new smartphones.

One group of people say, “How do I make a phone call?” They learn and they say, “thank you”, and then they go and make phone calls. Maybe a year later, they come back and ask, “Can I text with this phone? How?” and they learn and they say “thank you”, and then they go and text a bit and make phone calls. And some of them come back a year or so later, and ask, “Can I get the weather on this phone?” and they are shown an app and so forth. They have missed so many blessings from the phone for years.

Another group of people say, “Show me how to use this phone.” And they take the owner’s manual, they download apps, they talk to friends daily for two weeks, for a month, and soon they are making phone calls, texting, Facebooking, checking the weather, checking the elevation, checking email, writing letters, doing spreadsheets, using the calculator and calendar with events notifying them and playing chess, counting calories….you get the picture. They are getting a dozen times the joy and usefulness out of the phone as the first bunch. Their phone has much greater value to them than the first group, who barely find any value over an old flip phone.

C.S. Lewis, the great Oxford and Cambridge professor, said that if Christianity is false, it is of absolutely no value, but if it is true, it is of immense value.

The pearl has been offered to you. Will you buy it today, or will you negotiate terms with God to buy the pearl over fifty years which you may not have?

“Once again, the kingdom of heaven is like a net that was let down into the lake and caught all kinds of fish. When it was full, the fishermen pulled it up on the shore. Then they sat down and collected the good fish in baskets, but threw the bad away. This is how it will be at the end of the age. The angels will come and separate the wicked from the righteous and throw them into the blazing furnace, where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth."
And here we come to the catch – pun intended.

The net is let down into the lake and all kinds of fish are caught. Some our fat, juicy trout. Some are big and full of meat. Others are thin, full of parasites and taste bad. The fishermen collect the good fish and throw away the bad fish.

And Jesus says this is like the Kingdom of Heaven at the end of the age. Jesus is saying that some of the people in the church will be harvested - and others will be thrown into the fire.

It wasn’t always that way in Israel. Under the Law of Moses, the Kingdom of Israel was based upon the rules. Those who were good were those who followed the Law – those who were bad did not follow the Law. The lawless, the law-breakers were punished, often with death or exile from the kingdom. The goal was to keep the Kingdom of Israel pure. But the Kingdom of Heaven would be different.

Over the centuries, the Kingdom of Heaven has collected many people. Many people understand the lessons of the Kingdom, they become wonderful, generous, forgiving people. They help each other and avoid hurting others. They read the Word of God and follow the Word and the Holy Spirit, walking along the Path of Holiness and they become holy people, people who show the fruits of the Spirit – peace, love, joy, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, and self-control. They become people who invite you into their living rooms or front porches or trucks and you go there to listen to them and learn and you walk away blessed because you have been touched by the Body of Christ.

And the Kingdom of Heaven also collects bad fish. People who are simply looking selfishly for eternal life, people who want to be seen, people who are needy and want people to do for them, people who take the ways of the world into the church, the politics of the world, their need to have things THEIR way, to show-off, to network for their businesses, to find customers, to be seen with the right people. These bad fish are in the church today, in almost every church, damaging the Kingdom, but the King has told us they will be there until the end of days, when the fishermen – in this case, "the angels will come and separate the wicked from the righteous and throw them into the blazing furnace, where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth."

You see, the bad fish have to have a chance to become good fish.

And so we have the Kingdom of Heaven. It starts small and grows – it is not built. It seeps into every corner of the world in the most unlikely places.

You know, a man once pointed out that the first two businesses in a new town are the taverns and the churches. It has also been pointed out that the last two businesses to leave a dying town are the taverns and the churches.

The Kingdom of Heaven goes everywhere, but sin runs with it, keeping pace, because sin was there first.

And that is why the people in the pews around you are good, holy people, or reasonably good, somewhat worldly people, or not so good people who have a lot of issues. It is because the Kingdom Fisherman has caught a lot of people in His net.

But he doesn’t care. For sitting in the pews today, you – or the person beside you – has understood something new about the Kingdom that you didn’t understand a week ago, and now you have the chance to make a change for the better, to become a better fish, to forgive others, especially the one who hurt you, to become less selfish, to remember the person in that other pew whom you may have hurt without thinking, to apologize, to thank for the word of correction they gave you, to consider what it means to REALLY read and study the Word of God, to reconsider what you would trade for eternal life in the Kingdom.

What have you given up for the Kingdom? Finances – yes. But where are your priorities? How many priorities do you have?

A man once said that the ideal number of priorities is one – spreading the Word of the Kingdom to everyone he met.

Would you trade an hour of television time for an hour of study with fellow believers?

Would you trade an evening of soccer practice for an evening bringing your children more fully into the Kingdom?

Would you trade space on your wall for a Bible verse? Would you pay extra tuition to send your grandchildren to a Christian school? Would you devote a couple of hours a week to holding a Bible study in your home? Would you get up thirty minutes earlier on Sundays to give someone a ride to church?

Jesus does not ask many people to give up everything they own to trade for a ticket into the Kingdom, but Jesus does ask all of us to be ready and willing to give up everything for the Kingdom.

It is that important, it is that valuable, it is worth more than anything else we can do or say or own.

Jesus asked: “Have you understood all these things?”

“Yes,” they replied.


Jesus was speaking that day to his disciples, a motley crew of men who were political activists, bureaucrats, fishermen, and teachers of the Law of Moses.

In our churches, our Sunday School teachers often fall into the trap of teaching the Law of Moses, teaching the right and the wrong, the rules. But we all need to focus upon teaching about Grace, the fact that Jesus chose to deliver us from our paddling’s, our spankings, our punishments by taking them on Himself even though He did not need to. We are good at teaching about the Law, but weak on teaching about God’s grace. And so many of our children grow up learning the rules but not the really important part - the Grace of God.

Jesus’ lessons were new to His disciples. The Kingdom of Heaven was not a just a new word for the Kingdom of Israel, but it was a new way of thinking, a new look at an old concept, a New Testament approach. No longer was the worship of God to be spread by the conquest of nations as it was done in the time of King David and Solomon. Now, the worship of God would grow like a mustard plant, spread like yeast in bread dough, and the purification would take place at the end of days. People would give up everything of the world to join the Kingdom. And at the end of the age, God and the angels will separate the good fish and the bad fish, throwing the bad fish – the bad people in the Kingdom – into the fire.

He said to them, “Therefore every teacher of the law who has become a disciple in the kingdom of heaven is like the owner of a house who brings out of his storeroom new treasures as well as old.”

The Teachers of the Law taught about the Law. But the only thing the Law could show us were the hundreds of way to offend God and other people, the ways that lead to death, to defeat, to despair. Teaching the Law seemed on the face of it to be very good, but it led to people giving up, walking away from God, and piling evil bricks upon evil bricks.

If you will teach as a Christian disciple – and all Christians should teach people who know less than they do – you are like a person who gives to visitors your treasures as gifts. Some of the treasures are very old – these are lessons of the Law, the Old Testament, the stories of Genesis and the Kingdom of Israel. Yet some of the treasures are much newer – this is the Gospel, the idea that God is a forgiving God who is not waiting to smash us into rubble but is just waiting for the chance to forgive us when we ask, to lovingly help us out of our messes, to point us to a path, the Path of Holiness that leads to wise, abundant living and away from foolish, sinful living. The new treasures point to eternal life, to the peace of Christ, to life and away from death.

At the beginning of my talk today, I talked about the kingdom that was and the kingdom that will be. I even talked of the kingdom that is.

The Kingdom of Heaven is a reality. Around the world, there are pockets where the kingdom is functioning the way it is supposed to function. And there are many places where the Kingdom is functioning like an old Chevy with 150,000 miles on it – it needs a few repairs.

Throughout history and in our world, in this day, the most common reasons the Kingdom had problems were the mis-understandings of the Kingdom we talked about today. People tried to build the Kingdom instead of letting its life and the life of Christ that is in it grow the kingdom. People tried to establish firm geographic boundaries for parishes, churches, conferences, and denominations instead of letting the Kingdom seep into the surrounding world. Perhaps most importantly today, people insist that the Kingdom is something they can buy on installment, partially, never truly jumping into the Kingdom, being cheap with their commitments, sowing seed carefully and sparingly, and thus they do not reap a full harvest of joy. For you must buy the pearl outright, you must own the field without a lien to dig up the treasure – so don’t treat the Gospel as an expense in your lives, but instead as a source of joy. like a well that bubbles up more water or more oil the deeper you go. And the deeper you go into the Kingdom, the more joy in your life.

Our final problem in these days is the idea that belonging to the Kingdom is an easy thing. It is ….but it is not something for the lazy. Jesus specifically talks about the wheat and the tares, the weeds, in the Kingdom, and he talks about the good fish and the bad fish who are both in the Kingdom – until the end. Sunday morning is not enough.

Those who believe that coming to church gives eternal security – This is not something that Jesus taught, it is not what John and Charles Wesley, the founders of Methodism taught, and it is not correct. “Once saved, always saved” is a nice slogan, but it is possible to believe that Jesus is the Son of God, that Jesus died for our sins, but ignore His teachings. You may be saved from God's wrath, but if you wander far enough from the path of holiness, you may never find your way back. You will become a "bad fish".

For Jesus talked in these parables about the bad weeds in Jesus’ field being burnt in the fire and He talked about the bad fish caught up in the Kingdom net being thrown into the fire. Thankfully, this sorting comes at the end - not at the beginning. If we have become too comfortable we can change.

It has been said that a pastor’s job is to “Comfort the afflicted – and to afflict the comfortable.”

Delve deeper into the Kingdom and find joy, peace, and love.

Consider whether you are comfortable or afflicted. Reconsider your relationship with God.

Amen.

Tuesday, July 11, 2017

Any Excuse

Song of Solomon 2:8-13; Psalm 145:8-14; Romans 7:15-25; Matthew 11:16-30

And so we have arrived at summertime.

“Summertime, and the living is easy.

Fish are jumpin’ and the cotton is high.”


George Gershwin wrote about the benefits of living in the summertime.

You and I think back to all those days spent during the summer…

Days when we’d play under that big tree, when we’d walk through the woods and worry about getting lost, days when we’d talk about setting up a lemonade stand and making a fortune. Days spent looking at life as the flowers and the trees and the wildflowers bloom and grow in the bright sunshine. Days spent playing with friends in the neighborhood because school was out.

And most people, even as adults, play more during the summertime.

We have cookouts, we have family and friends over, we go to the parks, the festivals, the beach, the family reunions. But of course, we also have to cut grass, weed gardens, and pay air conditioning bills. But still, summertime is when we meet people, talk with our neighbors, our family, our friends.

Summertime is a time when we aren’t quite as stressed, aren’t quite as worried, aren’t nearly as upset about today as we are in the wintertime, when the Christmas bills come due, when sickness haunts our homes, when deep snow and ice make walking next door treacherous, when we see the temporary death of all plants all around us and we are reminded that we, too, shall die. Summertime is a time to prepare for the hard times to follow.

The Song of Solomon – sometimes call the Song of Songs – is a love story set in the spring or summertime, the time of new life, between a man who appears to be King Solomon, and a Shulamite woman. She may have been from a village in the Galilean country, or she may have been from Salem – the town we call Jerusalem. Many commentators have compared the Shulamite woman to the church and Jesus to the man, who in our reading is being compared to a young male deer, or stag. Jesus and His Bride, the Church.

But you can read the Song of Solomon as simply a love poem, written by Solomon to his first wife, his first true love. Let me suggest that you and your spouse take turns reading the poem to each other. There are great benefits to this. The NIV has subheadings that help us understand when the man is speaking and when the woman is speaking.

Take time to read the Bible together. It is a wonderful way to bring your marriage together. Read and discuss the meanings of what you read.

And if you are dating someone or considering dating someone, there are two valuable tests that can help your relationship.

The first is whether the one you are dating will sit still to read the Bible with you. And the other test is whether the one you are dating will regularly begin attending church with you. It will tell you a lot about their character – and their philosophy, for a shared life philosophy is vital for a good marriage. And if both people regularly attend the same church, their life philosophies will grow together instead of apart as they age.

Our Gospel and New Testament readings today talk about sin and our perception of sin – as well as our excuses for avoiding the truth about Life, the Universe, and Everything.

Jesus had recently trained his twelve disciples and sent them out into the towns of Galilee to tell people that the Kingdom of Heaven was near. In prison, John the Baptist heard of this and sent his disciples to ask if Jesus was indeed the Messiah. Remember, John the Baptist was the very man who had declared to his disciples that Jesus was the Lamb of God. But time and events can shake the faith of most any man, and John the Baptist was no different. So he sent his discples to Jesus to ask Him if he was the Messiah.

Jesus replied with a strong statement. He had John’s disciples return to John and tell him of the great deeds and miracles Jesus had been doing: healing the lame, giving sight to the blind, hearing to the deaf, and raising the dead. “Draw your own conclusions on the basis of what you see,” Jesus was saying.

Jesus pays compliments to John the Baptist, saying that he is the second Elijah returned to earth.

And then Jesus turns to the crowd around him and lets loose:

“To what can I compare this generation? They are like children sitting in the marketplaces and calling out to others:

“‘We played the pipe for you,
and you did not dance;
we sang a dirge,
and you did not mourn.’


This was a taunting rhyme, like children today will chant jumping rope. The children complain that when they play the pipe, the flute, the person they are taunting doesn’t dance. They also complain that when they sing a dirge, a funeral song, the person doesn’t mourn. Of course, the reason is that those emotions of joy and sadness are more complex than simply the music we hear. The children are complaining that they can’t make the hearer do what they want simply by the songs they sing or play. And of course we know that there are days of joy and days of sorrow, but most days are somewhere in-between. Jesus says the crowd of people around him are like those children, wanting to control Him with their wants rather than looking at him and seeing what He is truly like.

Jesus continued:

"For John came neither eating nor drinking, and they say, ‘He has a demon.’ The Son of Man came eating and drinking, and they say, ‘Here is a glutton and a drunkard, a friend of tax collectors and sinners.’ "

We might say today that Jesus was in a no-win game, for the crowd said John had a demon because he fasted so much, and they said Jesus was a glutton and a drunkard because he ate and drank with people.

You know…I know how he felt.

As you may have noticed, I am a bit large in size. And so, when I showed up here, I intentionally avoided staying at many of the lunch club and dinner meetings. And so people thought I was standoffish, when the real reason was that I was trying to lose weight and didn’t want to get the reputation of coming to the meetings “only for the food.”

It can be difficult for a new pastor in a church. I once saw a church attendance drop in half in six months after a good long-term pastor was transferred. The new guy had a great reputation, he’d served in churches just as large, just as important. He was just as good. But his crime was that he was a different person than the previous pastor. Not worse, just different. A man with different gifts and a different style.

But that was what Jesus dealt with. John the Baptist was a loner, so he must have a demon, the people said. Jesus hung out with everyone, so the people complained that he was a glutton, a drunkard, a friend of tax collectors and sinners. (You have to say it in a sneering, condescending tone.)

And Jesus pointed out the hypocrisy of the good people of the good towns. These good Jewish towns ignored His miracles, they did not repent of their ways – but Jesus pointed out that Tyre and Sidon to the north of the Jewish territory, towns in the old land of Phoenicia, the land where Baal had been worshipped – they would have got the message. And there are longterm consequences. Jesus said that when the judgement day came, it would be more bearable for Tyre and Sidon than the good towns of Galilee.

He even tore into Caperneum, the town where He started his ministry in the synagogue. Would Capernaum be lifted up to Heaven because of its goodness? No, Capernaum would go to Hades – the land of the dead. And it will be more bearable for Sodom than for Capernaum.

Let’s look at what Jesus is truly talking about. The people Jesus tore into, the towns and villages He condemned – they were the very places that were known to the good people as good places with good people. Yet those people in those places were the people and places that Jesus said were going to Hell!

Why is that? What was Jesus saying?

When Adam and Eve fell in the garden, they fell because they ate the forbidden fruit. Not just any fruit, but a particular fruit. They ate from the Tree of the Knowledge of Good and Evil.

And by this knowledge gained, humans fell and were kicked out of the Garden. As Mark Twain wrote, “we lost our property.”

There is the story of the people of a far land, a people with a strange custom. They measure each other’s little finger each year. And each year, the length of the little finger determines who will be king. The king has the longest little finger, the nobles are the ten men with the next longest little fingers and so on down to the men and women and children who have lost their little fingers for some reason. Everything in their society is based upon the length of their little fingers. And, of course, almost everyone can point to another person who has a shorter little finger than they do, so everyone can feel superior to at least one other person, except those who have lost their little fingers through accident or as punishment for a crime. Those people are forever the slaves of the nation, for they deserve it for having lost their little fingers. Yet how could those people who had lost their little fingers through punishment ever escape their destiny?

Does it sound like a silly way to run a nation?

It is no different than the way people throughout history have chosen to declare others “good” or “bad” people.

You see, from Jesus’ point of view, almost all of the people in the world were evil. They were constantly looking at each other and pointing to each other – “at least I am better than the Joneses.” “At least my little finger is longer than Bill Jones.” What an excuse!

God doesn’t care. God cares about whether or not you will bow the knee to The Son, for if you will truly bow the knee to Jesus, you will truly listen to Him and try to follow Him. For if you bow the knee, God has eternity to guide us, to improve us, to fix what is wrong with us.

But we are so full of ourselves, empty of humbleness, and we don’t accept that we’ve been bought and paid for at a price, a very expensive price. We don’t like the idea that God is truly a perfect diamond while we are scratched glass.

But then again, no one understood that. Jesus Himself said that no one could understand that without Him.

At that time Jesus said, “I praise you, Father, Lord of heaven and earth, because you have hidden these things from the wise and learned, and revealed them to little children. Yes, Father, for this is what you were pleased to do.

“All things have been committed to me by my Father. No one knows the Son except the Father, and no one knows the Father except the Son and those to whom the Son chooses to reveal him.


Only those to whom the Son chooses to reveal the Father will know Him. Do you want to know God, to understand God’s character, to see God in the flesh one day? Ask Jesus to reveal God to you, which Jesus will do when you bow before the Son, read the Word of God and listen to the Holy Spirit.

So much of the time, we avoid coming to God. Our friends stay away from church, avoiding God. Our relatives never read their Bibles, avoiding God. Why?

It is because all people are like the Apostle Paul. They know what is right and what is wrong, what is good and what is bad, what gives life and what gives death. Adults know these things – few adults need to be told that getting drunk every weekend is bad for you. Few adults need to be told that smoking will kill you. Few adults have missed the message that being angry or a gossip or always negative or popping pain pills will lead to destruction of relationships and friendships and our bodies. Adults know these things.

But, you see, people are turned off by us. People are turned off by the good people who go to church, the good people who have found their lives turned around, by the people who have grown up following Christ, for….we have forgotten how the average person feels, who the average person thinks, how much the knowledge of constant enslavement to chemicals, to passions, to desires, to sin tears us up on the inside. For we….we have been forgiven and set free from that daily, hourly pain. We no longer struggle with it ….if we ever did. And so we do not understand our neighbors, our friends, our relatives.

There are those who are successful in this life and those who have failed in this life by the world’s measurements. There are those who have the new cars, the nice homes, the handsome, kind husband or the beautiful, caring wife. And there are those who must rely upon social services, who have to move every few months because they don’t have the rent, who change boyfriends and girlfriends as often as the successful change shoes. Every day is a struggle for money, to get enough food, some clothes, pay the utilities, and find a bit of love. And they realize that the problem is that $5 a day package of cigarettes, the cost of the drink, the cost of the pills, the so-called friends that yell and scream and punch and kick at you.

But the successful have many of the same fears….for when you own a nice car, you worry about someone damaging it. When you have the nice home, you worry about burglary. When you’ve worked for years to earn a pension, you lean on that pension, that money that has to be there, for you don’t want to become one of them, the people across town, the people under the bridge, the people begging at Wal-mart. And those fears….fear of the layoff, fear of the company’s debt, fear of losing the good life… those are the fears that keep you up at night.

Jesus said:

“Come to me, all you who are weary and burdened, and I will give you rest. Take my yoke upon you and learn from me, for I am gentle and humble in heart, and you will find rest for your souls. For my yoke is easy and my burden is light.”

George Barna of Barna Research recently conducted a survey of young adults who had chosen to attend church. The top five reasons they chose to attend were:

· Church helps my spiritual development (39 percent)

· Opportunity to find out more about God (38 percent)

· Opportunity to make friends and nurture friendships (38 percent)

· Knowing that anyone will be welcomed into the church community (38 percent)

· Opportunity for support during difficult times (37 percent)

These five reasons will motivate people to come to church.

And still people do not turn to Christ. They will come up with any excuse they can find…For example:

“I once attended church and the people were mean to me and my family.”

Yes, I believe you. For you see, every church is filled with a hundred people who are still trying to understand what Christ want’s from us and two or three people who have got it. And those two or three people don’t always include the pastor. That why we practice forgiveness here…Not only does God forgive people of their sins, but we try to forgive each other here when someone is having a bad day and says something mean or stupid or nasty. For we recognize that everyone is still human – a week in the church – or fifty years in the church – doesn’t make us perfect. It takes being the Son of God to be perfect. And even He sometimes said things that we might take as harsh, insensitive, and unfeeling….if we didn’t know His motives so well. Like the time He called a group of holy men “You brood of vipers” to their faces!

“I once prayed to God for my grandmother to live and she died. “

I realize you may be angry at God or have decided God doesn’t exist, but that’s what it means to trust in God, to accept God’s wisdom is more than ours, to truly believe that at the end of this life is another life where we see Christ in the flesh. That’s what it means to believe in God – to believe in God’s inherent goodness, wisdom, and power…and to believe that this life is short for all of us, that soon enough we will all die and see the other side.

“I hate being around church people because I feel they are judging me.”


Do you feel that about me? Do you feel that I am judging you or that I love you. Honestly, most people have more of their own issues on their minds than judging you. And that’s one reason I attend this church – I feel like the people there do love me and care for me. My Sunday School group has some of my closest friends I’ve ever known. I expect you’ll find friends, too. But you’ll need to learn to not judge others, to be loving also.

“Sunday morning is the only morning I get to sleep in or do things with the family.”

I used to feel that way too. But then I realized that I’m a grownup now and I have a family to lead. So I go to church because that’s what’s best for my family and me. It is the one time during the week when we are all exposed to happy, upbeat people that lift me up instead of put me down. And I need that for the rest of the week.

“I’m afraid I have some unusual ideas about God – I may not believe at all.”


You have the perfect answer here: "Our pastor used to be an atheist. He’s just the sort of person who can answer any questions you have and help you sort things out. "

Folks, people will give you all sorts of excuses. And any excuse will serve a tyrant – like the Devil desires to be. You may have noticed that most of these excuses are the flip side of why people actually choose to attend church. But there is one, deep, underlying excuse that drives everything.

When Satan went to Eve, he said to her, “If you eat that fruit, you will be like God.”
It has been said that the best lie is the one that is almost true. And Satan is the best liar.

When Adam and Eve ate from the fruit of the Tree of the Knowledge of Good and Evil, they realized their shame. You will remember that they made clothing from fig leaves to cover their nakedness. And they realized that they were no longer on good terms with God and so they hid from God.

People, we still do that today.

We still recognize our shame, our evil, our sin and we do not want to appear before God, for even the most devout atheist realizes deep down inside that he or she is not able to stand blameless before God. And so to cover up our shame, we pretend that we don't need God - we begin to act like little gods, completely independent, not needing help from anyone or anything. And it doesn't work - our shame only grows.

That very shame is what keeps people from coming to God. Everyone likes to sit near the front for a play or musical, but in the back row of church. It’s even here in this sanctuary – everyone wants to sit in the back, as far from God as possible.

We have to help people lose their shame before they will come to God, before they will be baptized, before they will come to church.

And the way we do that is to help people understand the love and forgiveness of God.

As you speak to your friend, your neighbor, your family member, there will come a time when they will tell you what they think is a deep, dark, secret. Perhaps it really will be a secret…perhaps it will be simply admitting what everyone around them already knows, that they have a chemical addition, that they have a problem choosing boyfriends or girlfriends, that they can’t handle their finances.

When that happens, simply say something like this:

“I understand. I once had a similar problem….and tell your story of how God rescued you. “

And then say,

“I know God already knows your secret and that you feel bad about it. God is ready to forgive you if you simply ask. Would you like to get right with God, following Jesus? Would you like me to pray with you?”


And if they say yes, say “I’ll pray a line, you simply repeat after me.”

“Heavenly Father,

I have done wrong.

Please forgive me.

I’d like to follow Jesus.

Jesus, please lead me and guide me. Teach me how to better live my life.

Amen.”


Then tell your friend, neighbor, or relative. “That’s it. Jesus is ready to guide you. Would you like me to pick you up for church Sunday morning around 9 o’clock or would you rather meet me there?”

And what about us? What about those of us that are part of the Church?

We become effective at spreading the Gospel when we also stop making excuses, any excuses. I’ve seen 98-year-old’s lead people to Christ – and I’ve seen 15 year olds lead people to Christ. I’ve seen highly educated men with doctorates bring people to salvation – and I’ve seen high school dropouts bring even more people to salvation. All it truly requires is to develop a certain set of habits.

First, ask God to send you people that need to hear about Christ.

Second, begin to look for how to praise God in all your conversations.

Third, recognize that bringing people to Christ is important, it is urgent, and it is something God is ready and willing to help you do.

Ask God to send you people, Praise God in front of people, and bring people to Christ.

Let me leave you with a beautiful picture today, a picture of Christ talking to the Church, to you and me as members of the Church.

There are those who see in the Song of Solomon a beautiful picture of Christ and His bride, the church. So as Solomon wrote:

“Arise, my darling,
my beautiful one, come with me.
See! The winter is past;
the rains are over and gone.
Flowers appear on the earth;
the season of singing has come,
the cooing of doves
is heard in our land.
The fig tree forms its early fruit;
the blossoming vines spread their fragrance.
Arise, come, my darling;
my beautiful one, come with me.”


Let us go out singing into the world, let us look for the early fruit of the Gospel harvest this week, finding people who need to hear that the winter of their life is past, the rains and storms are over and gone. Let’s join together to show more and more people the flowers of the earth and the beautiful fragrance of Jesus, as the blossoming vine that is the Church spreads over our land.

Amen.