Monday, July 30, 2018

Do Not Be Afraid

In our Old Testament reading this morning, we encounter the prophet Elisha and begin our first of two encounters with barley loaves. But it wasn’t the first encounter the people of God had with the interaction between God and bread.

Audio Version

We all remember the manna in the desert, how the Israelites were in the desert without any food, how in their fear they complained to Moses, and how Moses prayed to God. God sent them manna, a form of mysterious bread that lay on the ground every morning. The manna kept them from dying of starvation in the wilderness.

2 Kings 4:42-44; Psalm 145:10-18; Ephesians 3:14-21; John 6:1-21

In 2 Kings, chapter 4, there are several miracles in which Elisha is involved. (Don't confuse Elisha with Elijah. Elijah passed on his prophetic mantle to Elisha, and in many ways Elisha was much greater even though he isn't as well known.) 

In this case a man comes to Elisha with 20 barley loaves during a time of famine. There are many families that Elisha is leading at the time – the families of the sons of the prophets. Elisha tells his servant to feed the people with these 20 loaves of bread. There are a hundred men to feed, so Elisha’s servant is worried that there won’t be enough. He’s afraid. Elisha tells him that God has already said there will be enough, with food left over. Elisha said, “for this is what the Lord says: ‘They will eat, and they will have some left over.’ And that is exactly what happened. God’s Word changed space and time and the bread, and there was enough for everyone with pieces left over. God’s Word can change space and time.

Have you ever wondered about how words can change space and time? Consider the effect that Winston Churchill had on the British when they stood alone against the Germans after France had fallen and before America joined the war. The men who had escaped Dunkirk had left everything behind except their rifles. The Germans had their tanks ready to invade. The British were afraid. So Churchill spoke: “We shall fight them on the beaches, we shall fight them on the landing grounds, we shall fight them in the fields and in the streets, we shall fight them in the hills, we shall never surrender!” No invasion ever came. Words can indeed change space and time.

And now, let’s zoom across the years to the time of Jesus.

Today’s Gospel reading is sandwiched between the two parts of last Sunday’s readings. You’ll remember that Jesus had tried to have a spiritual vacation and retreat with his disciples, but people ran around the lake and met them where they came ashore. And Jesus taught them many things...

A large crowd of people came toward Jesus. Here they were, out in the middle of nowhere, in the early spring before the Passover festival.

Now, in our modern days with supermarkets and freezers and canned goods and trains and airplanes that move fresh fruit and other food to us from all over the globe, we rarely recognize the changing of the seasons in our diet outside of some seasonal fruit changes – strawberries, then blueberries, then watermelons, then peaches, then apples, and finally pears and pumpkins.

But in Jesus’ day, March was a difficult time. The old harvest was almost gone and the spring harvest was just beginning, the time when barley grain, then winter wheat was ready for harvest before the green vegetables of spring were ready. You know how we eat ramps in March and April? It’s because someone was starving to death and decided to pull up those little wild onions because they were better than nothing.

It was March in Galilee. Food was in short supply.

And so, when Jesus sees these people coming, He knows they’ll be hungry. And so He asked Philip – where will we get food to feed these people, Phil? There’s no supermarket around, no McDonald’s, no Wal-Mart, not even a farmer’s market. It would be pretty bad press if a bunch of people went hungry listening to this rabbi’s teachings, wouldn’t it?

Philip takes a look at the crowd, gets afraid, and pulls out his calculator. There are 5000 men. Give each man a fish sandwich. 4 oz of fish for each person means 1250 pounds of fish. 2 slices of bread each means about 250 loaves of bread. Now lets quadruple those amounts to account for the women and children present. 5000 pounds of fish, a thousand loaves of bread. That’ll cost about $20,000 in 21st Century money, or about 200 days pay. A denarius was a silver coin worth a day’s pay. Which is what Philip declares – 200 denarii just of bread to feed everyone.

Philip puts away his calculator.

Andrew, Simon Peter’s brother wants to be helpful. “There’s a boy here trying to sell five loaves of bread and two fish – but that wouldn’t be nearly enough, right?”
Jesus has had enough fun testing His disciples. So Jesus tells the disciples to have everyone sit down. He takes the loaves and fish and thanked God for them. Then, he broke the bread and fish and distributed them around, “as much as they wanted."

When they were full, He told His disciples, “Collect the leftovers so that nothing is wasted.” So they collected them and filled 12 baskets with the pieces from the five barley loaves that were left over by those who had eaten.

The people were so impressed they said Jesus was the predicted Prophet that would arrive. They were about to take Jesus and make him king by force, but he slipped off back up the mountain.

The people recognized the echo of the deed of Elisha that day – only Jesus had done much more. The fact the bread was barley loaves was critical to understanding the connection. But there was more to come. Much more to come. 

That evening, the disciples had hit the boat and were rowing against a strong wind across the lake. They had left Jesus behind - and then Jesus came walking across the lake to them and they were afraid. "It is I. Do not be afraid!" Jesus said.

Months later, on the night that Jesus was betrayed, Jesus once again took bread, gave thanks for that bread to God, and broke the bread, sharing it with his disciples. That evening, He took the bread of the Passover meal, the bread of affliction, and he shared it with his disciples, saying, “Take. Eat. This is my body which is given for you.

And a few minutes later, He took the third cup of wine of the Passover meal, traditionally called the Cup of Redemption, and they passed it around, all of them drinking from the same cup which was given to them by Jesus as He said, “Drink from this, all of you. This is my blood which is shed for you and for many for the forgiveness of sins.”

Jesus spoke of blood being shed. And the disciples were afraid.

And so began the ritual we call Holy Communion, or Eucharest, or the Lord’s Table. We have this once a month, but why? What’s it all about?

What is the meaning of Communion?

There are three common views.

Jean Calvin was one of the great leaders of the Protestant Reformation, and influenced many groups, including the Presbyterian Church, the Puritans, and much of the Baptist movement. His view is that Communion is simply a time for friends of Jesus to remember His sacrifice. To Calvin, Communion is an ordnance, something which is commanded, but it is not particularly sacred. Thus, in most of these churches, it is an optional occasional service, far lower in importance than the reading and preaching of Scripture.

In the Catholic and Eastern Orthodox view, there is nothing more important in our worship than the Lord’s Table. In their view, dominant in present form since about the third century, when the words of consecration are said, the bread and wine turn into the very body and blood of Christ. We may not be able to see, smell, or taste the difference, but it has happened. And thus, in a Catholic service, the offertory is when someone brings forward the bread and the wine – not money – and that bread and wine is then turned into Christ’s body and blood and then re-sacrificed for us once again on an altar.

But the Methodist view is something in between. We believe that Christ is present in and around the elements in a spiritual way, that when we receive the elements of bread and juice we are taking in not only physical food, but spiritual food. We believe that through the elements we receive grace from God once again – perhaps the eternal life of Christ is shared with us through those elements, and, over time, the eternal body and blood of Christ replaces our mortal body as we eat and drink in Christ.

John Wesley, the founder of the Methodist movement, argued that Communion was not only an ordinance commanded by Christ, but also a sacrament, a special ceremony in which God's presence changes us. 

Wesley gave the Methodists three General Rules. The first was “do no harm”. The second was “do all the good you can do.” The third was to "attend upon all the ordinances of God; such are:

The public worship of God.

The ministry of the Word, either read or expounded.

The Supper of the Lord.

Family and private prayer.

Searching the Scriptures.

Fasting or abstinence. "


The Supper of the Lord to Wesley was a critical way of receiving God’s grace. What more grace can you receive than being fed by God’s Son Himself? As you approach the Table, can you imagine a great waterfall of grace pouring down from Heaven, washing over and around you, removing your sin once more, pouring love and hope into you, knowing once more that the Creator of the Universe loved you enough to die for you and give up His spirit to feed you and clear your sin debt? Can you understand that Christ did not die for all of us, He died for each of us, if everyone else in the world were right with God except you, He would still have died, going to the cross just to put you back in good communion with God the Father? Can you imagine that waterfall of Grace? Nothing to be afraid of. Christ is here.

And so that is why we come forward. Unlike some groups who remain in their seats, if we are physically able, we must leave the comfort of our ordinary life, our comfortable pew-seats, and approach the Table for the family meal that our Father has provided. We come forward to signify that this is something important to us. We come forward to demonstrate we aren’t afraid of God – or each other.

Unlike in some groups, we believe that all of us are welcome at the Table – everyone who walks or rolls or is carried through that door is welcome. It is not up to us to be part of a particular group, or to be particularly good – for everyone of us has already sinned today and many times in the past, none of us are good enough. There is no need to be afraid.

As Wesley wrote: “You are unworthy to receive any mercy from God. But is that a reason for refusing all mercy? . . . Why do you not obey God’s command? . . . What! unworthy to obey God?” That’s the point – Jesus died for us while we were each still sinners, and that proves God’s love for us.

A few years ago, Saundra and I were ministering to a group of international students at a college. Several came to church with us. One young lady, listening, understood that the Table was open to all who are trying to get closer to God, and realized that she was indeed trying to get closer to God. After taking the elements, she said to us that she wanted to become a Christian. A couple of weeks later, she was baptized. It is possible for people to come to Christ in the Communion line.

That tells us the what of Communion. Let’s spend some time on the how.

As we approach the Table, there are certain things which we have found help us have the best experience.

First, the servers may be anyone in the congregation. The servers will wash their hands with hand cleaner. Do you need special training? No. Simply repeat the words as said to you. “This is the body of Christ, broken for you.” Or if you are holding the cup, “This is the blood of Christ, shed for you.” There is something about repeating these words over and over that sends God’s grace deep into the soul of the server.

The Methodist Church prefers we use a single large loaf unless we need multiple large loaves. This loaf reminds us that we are one body in fellowship, and that body of Christ is broken in front of us. We aren’t individuals getting our little bit of sanitized bread. The single cup that we dip the bread into once again signifies that we are in fellowship and unity with one another, and that we trust in each other and in God’s protection. We use unfermented grape juice instead of alcoholic wine because of the historic Methodist connection to the temperance movements of the nineteenth century, believing that our communion should not be a case of testing or temptation to those who suffer from the illness of alcoholism.

The server is to break a decent-sized piece off the loaf and lay it in the hands of the recipient, who approaches with hands together, palms up. As the server does this, he or she says, “This is the body of Christ, broken for you.” This approach, receiving communion rather than taking communion, reminds us that God gives us grace at God’s choice – not because of our grasping at God. The one receiving may say, “Amen”, to signify that you remember and agree that this symbolizes the body of Christ.

With the bread in hand, we dip the piece into the juice. The one holding the cup says, “This is the blood of Christ, shed for you.” Notice that no one’s hands touch the common cup – the hygiene is preserved. Don’t be afraid. Once again, the one dipping may say, “Amen” to signify agreement with the symbol.

After all have been served, those who cannot make their way to the Table because of health reasons are served. And after the service, anyone may also take Communion home to someone who is unable to attend because of health reasons. See me for more details on how to do this. I may hold a brief one-hour teaching about this if several people would like to do this on a regular basis.

The elements are returned to the Table and covered up, as respectfully we should the body and blood of Christ.

That’s a lot about the how of Communion, but now we need to spend time on why. Why did Jesus make Communion so central to Christianity?

God’s goal in sending Christ to earth was to draw all people to God. In order for us to come closer to God, God had to make the first move, because our natural inclination is to have things the way WE want them, to do things the way WE want to do them, to be little gods walking around the Universe with everyone else – including God and Christ - serving us because we are so superior to others – that is the natural human soul speaking.

And so, once again, God showed God’s superior wisdom by serving us – on God’s terms.

You see, in our culture, when one person serves another person in our natural state, we serve the other because we need something from that other person. A waitress serves a customer to get a wage and a good tip. The neurosurgeon serves a patient in return for both the wage and the satisfaction of knowing that their superior knowledge and ability was recognized. Our culture bases our exchanges on the principal that specialists can give superior service in their specialty, whether the specialty be neurosurgery – or automotive mechanics – or cooking – or cleaning. We inherently believe in our culture that everyone needs others – and others need us - because of our need to exchange services.

We offer our services in exchange for wages, with which we buy goods made by others and services provided by others. All is equal and democratic – and we believe in this principal so much we get upset when we find that someone is paid a huge amount of money for something we don’t value – like a Major League pitcher being paid thousands of dollars per pitch, a musician being paid hundreds of thousands of dollars for writing a song, an inventor/entrepreneur being paid billions of dollars for creating a company with a new idea. Yes, our culture rebels against the idea that anyone’s services should be able to be of much greater value than another’s value. And we are often afraid we don’t measure up.

Yet, God showed us overwhelming service. God created us, God provided a Universe in which to live, God provided an environment around us, systems of food and water and air, God even went so far as to send God’s Son to earth to die to pay for all of the rebellion that we gave God – and continue to give God. And many of us still believe that it is simply enough to acknowledge God’s existence and all is well. “Believe in Jesus and ye are saved!” Don’t be afraid to believe!

Yet simple belief in the existence of God is not enough, for Jesus is God’s Son. As the Apostle John wrote, Jesus is the Word of God that has existed since the beginning. Through Him everything was made. But even belief that Jesus is God’s Son is not enough, for Jesus says twice “Believe in Me!” and some eighty times Jesus says “Follow Me!”

His leading disciple said, “Believe and be baptized!” And this is a start. And we may be afraid to start. But it is only a start, as the first step onto the sidewalk outside your home begins the journey across the continent. It is necessary to continue the journey every day, every week, every year, just as a journey to California does not continue unless you walk, you drive, you ride some more and some more each day. But that first step onto the sidewalk is necessary to begin the journey. This is baptism, the first step at the beginning of the journey. Don’t be afraid of that first step.

But we need food for the journey. In our spiritual journey, we need an ongoing connection to our spiritual food, an ongoing connection to the life energy that will sustain us eternally, an ongoing connection to Christ and the Holy Spirit. We needed something that was very regular which would energize us to follow Jesus down the road of holiness.

And so, the night before He voluntarily sacrificed Himself for us, the Word of God through which all things were made, made Himself into spiritual food for us by announcing, as He broke a single loaf of bread and drank from a single cup of wine that though this, His followers would be eating His body and drinking His blood – not in some cannibalistic orgy – but because He and the Father are One, therefore, with the power of God the Father behind Him, Jesus was reminding us that Jesus, the Word of God, was truly connected ever so closely to the Father who created the Universe, and we, we unhappy fearful mortals that we are, we could be connected to the Father for eternity, becoming immortal by sharing the bread and drink the Father and the Living Word of God had created just for us. In the Gospel of John chapter 6, Jesus said this was critical beginning in verse 48:

48 I am the bread of life. Your fathers ate the manna in the wilderness, and they died. This is the bread that comes down from heaven so that anyone may eat of it and not die. I am the living bread that came down from heaven. If anyone eats of this bread he will live forever. The bread that I will give for the life of the world is My flesh.”

...

53 So Jesus said to them, “I assure you: Unless you eat the flesh of the Son of Man and drink His blood, you do not have life in yourselves. Anyone who eats My flesh and drinks My blood has eternal life, and I will raise him up on the last day, because My flesh is real food and My blood is real drink. The one who eats My flesh and drinks My blood lives in Me, and I in him. Just as the living Father sent Me and I live because of the Father, so the one who feeds on Me will live because of Me. This is the bread that came down from heaven; it i
s not like the manna your fathers ate—and they died. The one who eats this bread will live forever.”

The Word of God spoke these words – and the laws of space and time were changed forever. There is now nothing to be afraid of.

And so, as often as you break the bread and drink the fruit of the vine – remember the overwhelming service of the One who died so we could live, the One who did more than simply die on the cross for our sins, but also created and provided His body and blood as an ongoing sacrament to bring us all together – You. Me. Jesus. Holy Spirit, and our Almighty Father. Don’t be afraid, for God loves us.

Next week, we will share the bread and the fruit of the vine. Next week, when you see the elements in front of you, remember that you would not be receiving this bread and this drink unless Jesus and God the Father had not loved us enough that Jesus not only sacrificed Himself for us – but the Word of God changed the laws of the Universe that we might eat and drink – and be with God forever.

Monday, July 23, 2018

And He Began to Teach

Years ago, my parents decided that they would invest in a new piece of technology for our home. The device was fairly new to the market, but it was selling rapidly. All the leading stores were trying to make money off this new technology – Sears, Montgomery Wards, J.C. Penneys, even Western Auto and department stores like Dils Department Store. There were also local specialty stores that were selling this new technology, for each unit sold for hundreds of dollars – and a hundred dollars in those days was worth a thousand dollars today. After all, new cars sold for only two or three thousand dollars and nice homes sold for twenty thousand dollars.

My parents, you see, had decided to get the best educational tool available. They bought a television set.

At the time, all televisions were black-and-white. In this time before cable, long before home satellite receivers, our location on top of the hill behind St. Marys, just east of the Ohio River valley, meant that we could receive a bunch of stations with our antenna – Channel 7 from Wheeling. Channel 8 from Charleston, Channels 3 and 13 from Huntington, Channels 5 and 12 from Weston and Clarksburg. Although Parkersburg had Channel 15, we couldn’t receive that because Channels above 13 needed a more expensive TV set. So we had six channels, while most of our in-the-valley neighbors only could get a couple of channels. And late at night, if we carefully turned our antenna, we could get stations from Columbus, Cleveland, and Pittsburgh- about ten channels altogether! NBC, CBS, even the new network, ABC! We had a monster system!

But other than watching the Disney show on Sunday evenings, the evening news, and the occasional rocket launch, it was difficult to say that our TV lived up to its educational tool billing. Entertainment and the sales of products was always what most of the shows were about. PBS wasn't around...the BBC was something you watched if you were in Britain...cable didn't exist.

Oh, I learned that the cowboys wearing the black hats were bad and the ones wearing the white hats were good, especially if they owned the Ponderosa ranch. I learned that Marshall Dillon always got his man and fell in love with Mary Tyler Moore. I learned that robots could say “Danger, Will Robinson”, but could be outrun by any seven-year-old. I learned that Gilligan was always going to sabotage any hope of rescue from the desert island. And I learned that Jed Clampett knew more about life than his banker, Mr. Drisdale. Trivial education, a lot of entertainment.

And that, my friends, is also the state of the church today – and the state of the synagogue in Jesus’ time. Plenty of entertainment, but little education. But that wasn’t what Jesus intended.

Mark 6:30-34, 53-56 

Just before today’s Gospel reading, Jesus had sent his disciples out to villages to preach repentance, for the Kingdom of God was coming near. You will notice that Jesus was not the only one doing the preaching – his followers also were learning to preach. Knowing how to preach to many or teach to one or two is a necessary skill for a follower of Christ. Some will always be better than others, but we should almost all be capable of teaching a friend, neighbor, or family basic idea about Christ, for a key point about spreading the Gospel is that it is about teaching a new way of looking at life.

These disciples returned. They came back from going into the villages. And they were all filled with stories of what had happened, for there is nothing that makes your day like talking to someone about Christ and His kingdom and having people sit up and listen and be transformed by the hearing of the Good News. And you want to tell others how great it was.

So they came back, and Jesus said, in effect, “There’s too many people around here. We need to go off to a quiet place, rest, tell our stories, and see what worked and what didn’t work. We need to have a spiritual retreat.”

And since at least four of them were fishermen, they loaded up the boat and sailed on Galilee - a remote shoreline of the Lake of Galilee.

But they didn’t sail quickly enough. Some of the people saw where they were headed and ran along the shoreline even faster and so when they got there to their lovely peaceful vacation spot, hundreds of people were waiting on them.

Have you ever gone on vacation to get away from work, away from the people you work with everyday, away from all those demand? So you rent a nice, quiet condo down at Myrtle Beach in a nice quiet part of the beach, say in North Myrtle Beach – and it seems like everybody you work with, including your boss, has booked into the very same building? Plus, you didn’t realize it, but this is Bike Week at North Myrtle – and there’s a convention of Shriner’s in town, too!

All Jesus and the disciples wanted was a lonely stretch of beach, a chance to catch some fish and roast them on a fire, a chance to eat and talk quietly together for a day or two.

So you check into the condo...and if you’re Chevy Chase, there’s your wife’s cousin Eddie and all his extended family staying across the hallway!

I don’t know about you, but I’d load back up and try to find a room on the Outer Banks.

One way I like to study Scripture is to ask myself – what would I have done or said in the same situation, and how did Jesus react. Did he load the boat back up and take off like I would have? No.

Jesus did the right thing instead of the easy thing. Mark says “Jesus had compassion on them because they were like sheep without a shepherd and began to teach them many things.

Yep. That’s Jesus, we say. He’d always do the right thing, not the easy thing. But we aren’t Jesus.

Hold on. Aren’t we supposed to be followers of Jesus?

Doesn’t that mean that we are to imitate Jesus as much as possible? Does that mean we have to teach people?

Yep! Following Jesus means following Jesus. Just like a group of would-be Green Berets, disciples don’t get to bypass anything on the obstacle course just because you don't like it. We all need to learn to teach people.

"But Pastor, I can’t teach! Some people are born teachers and others aren’t!"

Did you teach you child to go potty? To ties shoelaces? To eat with a spoon and fork?

Ok – you can teach. Stop thinking so much like a 21st Century American, who can only do certain things because “some people are born that way and others aren’t.”

Instead, think like a follower of Christ, a man or woman or child who has the power of the God who created the Universe behind you, supporting you anytime you do something that will help God's mission!

About three hundred years ago, a great Christian philosopher, Soren Kierkegaard, was walking through a cemetery because it was a pleasant place to take a walk. From behind a hedge, he heard a very old man talking to a young man about the life and death of his son – the boy’s father. A grandfather talking to his grandson. And the old man talked a lot about God and Christ and heaven and generally the truth of the Gospel. It made a great impact upon Kierkegaard, and he realized it was because he was overhearing the Gospel rather than being lectured to directly about the Gospel. It was an effective way to teach.

So let’s put this in a modern context…

You’re walking around the neighborhood and you meet up with your old friend Jim. Jim’s grandkids are in town, at Jim’s house, and they’re milling around a bit – you know how kids are – You know how they walk when they're looking at their phones.

Now, you can beat a hasty retreat and go check on your friend Bill, but that’s acting like an ordinary person, a person who is controlled by our culture. It’s not acting like a disciple, much less acting like Jesus.

So here’s what you can do. You can let the kids overhear the Gospel...

In the same room as those kids (who are still staring at their phones), you can start talking to Jim. You can say, “Jim, we’ve got a new preacher.” And Jim may come back with “Yeah, what’s he like?” And you can tell Jim that he’s kinda funny looking, short and fat, but then you tell Jim a bit about this sermon or another sermon. And it doesn’t even matter if that was one of my sermons, or the last pastor’s sermon, or something you heard from Charles Stanley on television. You talk about Jesus and God in front of those kids, those kids who still have their heads in their phones.

In fact, you can get them engaged. You can talk about the Ten Commandments, say you can’t remember each of them (as you wink toward Jim) and ask one of the kids to Google what the Ten Commandments are on their phone. And pretty soon one of them will give you the list and then you can begin talking about that first commandment, the one that says to worship only God and how that means not to bow down to anyone or anything else. And you know something?

You’ve just made a difference in those kids lives.

Oh, it’ll be frustrating because if you have four kids in the room, only one will actually talk with you. But those other three are hearing EVERYTHING you and Jim say. They’ve learned how to work their phones at lunch in the cafeteria at school and hear everything their friends say around them. And they just overheard something about Jesus and God and Christ because of you.

You’ve taught them something spiritual.

And the best way to teach someone something spiritual is to ask them questions as they get involved in the discussion. Take something I teach you and ask your friend or some kids or your grown children what they think I meant. That’s the way Jesus did it. Here's an example:

Now, it appears to me from reading this passage that lots of people were interested in seeing and hearing Jesus. Now just like last week our passage once again skips a section. This was when Jesus fed 5000 people from five loaves of bread and two fish. We’ll talk about that in more detail some other time, but you might want to figure out how much bread and fish it would have taken to feed all of those 5000 people a fish sandwich. Estimate it! How many loaves and how many pounds of fish? 

Notice how the question gets you involved, getting your mind working on the problem the disciples faced. And many of you will keep thinking about that question until you work out just how many loaves and how many fish are needed. Questions will hook you into the Gospel story.

After those people were fed, Jesus and the Twelve jump back into the boat and head again to the other side of the lake. They land at Gennesaret, which is on the northwest shore of the lake. And Mark tells us that “As they got out of the boat, people immediately recognized Him.

Everybody recognized Jesus and brought all sorts of people who were sick to the marketplaces of the villages so Jesus could heal them.

And we begin to nod off because Jesus is always healing people. But reading closely tells us something:

[They] begged Him that they might touch just the tassel of His robe. And everyone who touched it was made well.

There is something odd going on. Mark is making the point that Jesus did not have to actively touch people and pray over them for the healing to happen. Instead, people were healed who just touched the tassel of Jesus’ robe.

So was His robe special?

We don’t know, but we can speculate.

Perhaps whatever God-stuff Jesus is made of wore off on His robe. Perhaps His life-giving power just soaked into that robe. But notice, it is the tassel of the robe that appears to be important here.

Let me connect this with another Jesus story, from Mark 5:25-34

You are all familiar with the woman who had been bleeding for years, who had spent all her money on doctors and they had only made her sicker? How she waited for Jesus to walk by so she could touch his robe? How Jesus noticed when she touched his robe and stopped and waited until she came forward?

Did you notice what Jesus says at that time?

“Daughter, your faith has made you well.”

Not: “I’ve made you well.”

Not: “My robe has made you well.”

But: “Daughter, your faith has made you well.”

Folks, we often think that our culture has overcome superstition. We think in our culture that it is completely foolish to believe that the magic of touching the tassel of a robe can make someone well. Yet our culture, in many ways, has simply changed the belief in one form of magic for the belief in another form of magic.

“Give me an antibiotic and I will get well.”

“Give me an antidepressant and I will be happier.”

“Tell me what is wrong with me and I can be treated.”

Folks, antibiotics don’t cure viral infections. Rigorous, scientific studies have shown that sugar pills cure depression just as often as Prozac. Doctors have learned to give a Latin-based name to some problem and many people will be much happier.

I went to my doctor friend because I had a rash on my leg a few years ago. He examined it closely, checked a few things, even looked on the Internet at some photos. Finally, he told me I had idiopathic dermatitis. I said back to him, “so I have an unknown irritation of the skin. He said, “That’s right.”

Sometimes it doesn’t pay to know Latin. Dermatitis means “skin irritation”. Idiopathic means “self impassioned”, “spontaneous”, or “of unknown origin”. My doctor friend had told me in Latin that I had in irritated skin and that he had no idea of the cause. Not really much help.

We think there is magic in the drugs or magic in the name. Chronic Fatigue Syndrome means “You’re always tired.” Neuralgia – "nerve pain." Our faith in the drugs and in the diagnosis makes us feel better.

But for that woman who bled – something really happened. She stopped bleeding.

“Daughter, your faith has made you well.”

In another place, Capernaum, the town He lived in as an adult, Jesus could do little in the way of miracles because, the Gospel writer says, “They had little faith in Him.” 

Why this requirement of faith?

I have noticed through my readings of the Bible, that time after time, our God is polite. People ask – “Why does God send some people to Hell?” God doesn't send people to Hell; God simply allows our wishes to be fulfilled – the people who had said repeatedly throughout their lives that they wished to be left alone by God are eventually left alone by God for eternity.

God does not make us followers of His Son by the sword. He gives us a choice. He asks us voluntarily to believe, to have faith in His Son. He asks us voluntarily to do something mildly uncomfortable – baptism – before He reaches into our hearts to insert His Holy Spirit. And He asks us to voluntarily follow His Son, to have faith in Him.

Is it possible that God respects you so much that God's goodness means God cannot or will not act upon your body, mind, or soul in healing without your permission – your faith that God loves you and wants to do good for you at all times? And is it possible that God knows your will even deeper than you do?

C.S.Lewis, the author of the Narnia books – The Lion, The Witch, and The Wardrobe – was a good friend of J.R.R. Tolkien, the author of The Hobbit. Another book that Lewis wrote is call The Great Divorce, a story of some people who live in Hell being given a day-long bus trip to Heaven.

In Lewis’ book, in Heaven, there is an angelic being talking to a man who is on the bus trip from Hell. The man has a hideous, ugly creature wrapped around his neck and back, with claws holding onto his very heart. We can see through the man because the people from Hell are so insubstantial, almost transparent. The angel says “I can remove that for you.”

The man says, “I’m not sure I want it removed.”

And so it is with sin. So often, we do not truly want to be free from our sin. We do not want to be with God. We like our sin, we enjoy it having hold of our heart. We don’t want Christ to take it away – or we really don’t believe He can take it away. And so we are not healed, because we don’t have faith that the goodness and power of God will overcome the loss of our sin...or our depression...or our weakness.

What did Jesus teach that day on the lakeshore of Galilee?

We don’t know His words from that day, but this is what He taught through His actions:

Five loaves and two fish can feed 5000 people – if you allow the power of God to work through you.

People will always look for and recognize a person who can heal them of suffering – physical, mental, emotional suffering. And once again, it is the power of God working through Christ that heals.

People who have faith will find a good life. Not always an easy life. But when that faith goes away, or turns away, mistakes will be made. Let me show you:

When Jesus got off the boat at Gennesaret, everybody recognized him.

After the Resurrection, on the way to Emmaus – two disciples did not recognize Him at first. Resurrection morning – Mary did not recognize Him at first. And we know in both cases, they had lost their faith in Him – they thought He was truly dead, even though He had said He would rise up again.

If we are to recognize the face of Jesus, we must have faith. And to get that faith, we must study who Jesus was, what He did, what He liked and what He did not like. We must move from being an acquaintance of Jesus – to being a best friend of Jesus, a follower.

For when a teacher teaches, it is like rain falling from the sky. If you are thirsting for wisdom and knowledge, you must catch the drops and drink them deeply. Will you act like domestic turkeys, sticking your head up to look at the shiny drops falling, and hoping a few drops will fall into your open mouths? – or will you gather rain like humans, putting out tarps and building systems to intentionally learn, to hold and capture the knowledge and wisdom rain? Will you intentionally study your Bible, study it with others, come to mid-week Bible studies and discussion groups?

And so, what did Jesus teach?

Many things. Many, many things.

Learn them. And then teach them to others.

For your eternal soul – or the eternal souls of your friends, neighbors, and family may depend upon your decision to study.

Monday, July 16, 2018

Will You Dance Like David?

When we come to church, what should our goal be?

What is the purpose of coming to church?

According to John Wesley, the founder of the Methodist movement, our goal is to become “perfected in love”, by which Wesley meant we are to achieve that point, somewhere in this life or more likely in the next life, where we want nothing except what God wants, where we are willing to do anything God asks of us, where we are so completely in love with God that God’s will is our will, just as God’s will was also the will of Jesus Christ.

And so, when we come to church, when we walk in our daily life, our goal is to come closer and closer to God.

2 Samuel 6:1-5, 12b-19; Acts 2:42-47

King David showed us this desire to come closer to God and to do God’s will.

But doing God’s will requires faith in the goodness, the love of God, and the capacity of God to protect us. And faith often requires courage and bravery.

In our Old Testament reading today, we have an important date in the history of the world. This is the day that the Ark of God’s Covenant, the golden box that was made to contain the Ten Commandments, Aaron’s Rod, and some manna was taken to enter Jerusalem for the first time. To the people of Jerusalem, to their King David, to the people of Israel, the Ark represented the presence of God on earth.

Those who read carefully will have noticed that there was a gap in our reading from 2 Samuel chapter 6. In the first section, the Ark is loaded on a cart, contrary to the instructions that had been given to Moses and Joshua a couple of centuries earlier by God. There was an unfortunate incident along the way. The Ark slipped on the cart, and Uzzah reached out to steady the Ark, assuming that it was better for him to catch the Ark than let it fall into the dirt.

But God did not see it that way. The dirt was neutral, but Uzzah, like all men, contained sin. Uzzah died from simply touching the Ark. David and his nobles decided there was wisdom in stopping the procession and leaving the Ark at a nearby home, the home of Obed-edom. And there the Ark remained for three months. Until David courageously decided to make another effort.

You can imagine David’s counselors. “We tried and a man was killed!”, they said. “That Ark is dangerous, “ another may have said. “We can’t afford to try that again, “ a third said. But David knew that God is good, that there are tremendous blessings in getting closer and closer to God, and David had the courage to face down those who were consumed by fear. And so David’s army was sent for the Ark once again.

This time, the Ark was carried on two poles by a group of men, as commanded by God. As the Ark entered Jerusalem, ram’s horns were sounded, cattle were sacrificed, and David danced before the Ark, whirling around in joy. It was a wonderful occasion, God had entered Jerusalem, and David understood this was a time of joy. Yet his wife Michal, the daughter of David’s predecessor King Saul, was not impressed. In fact, she despised David for his joyful dancing display.

The worship of God has always provoked strong reactions. In David, the man famously said to be “a man after God’s own heart”, the reaction was joy. And David did not confine his joy to a smile. David shouted, he had ram’s horns blown, he sacrificed valuable cattle, he had the palace grill turned up high to grill those steaks, he had everyone turn out, and David danced in his ephod, a gem-encrusted linen robe that was the day’s equivalent of white tie and tuxedo!

Does the worship of God bring you joy? Full out joy? Or do you just smile a little bit because you are concerned someone human is watching, and they might despise you just a little bit?

There is something of the world in us, the culture around us that lets us go wild with joy when the Mountaineers or other sports teams win, screaming and shouting and throwing things into the air, but when the worship of God is the order of the day, we might smile – but not too much.

The world around us feels uncomfortable with the our joy at knowing the Lord, so the culture puts pressure on us. People say, “If you are really a Christian, then you shouldn’t be happy, you should be somber, you should keep your head down, you must sit in church without moving, and above all, don’t tell me you have fun in church.”

And why is that?

I have a theory. My theory is that the somberness of church is because of two wars.

First, there was the great English Civil War. The victorious troops of Oliver Cromwell, the people we know as the Puritans, were against all art, all statues, all beauty in their churches because their leaders considered them to be idols. And the war brought most of the ordinary people of England into the Puritan Army, where joyful people became suspect, possibly spies amongst the army. And after the war, many of these people and their children moved to Massachusetts, where they began the solemn Puritans we know from history lessons.

Yet, gradually, over the centuries, particularly whenever many people heard the Gospel for the first time, there was shouting, joy, running, screaming, even dancing for joy as the Gospel was preached. The Great Methodist-led Revivals of the 18th and 19th century, and even the Pentecostal Revival of the early 1900’s were filled with joy!

Still, hundreds of years after the Puritans, during World War II, a group of young men were drafted into service. And they were trained by sitting through army lectures about weapons, about tactics, and about the evil that they were fighting. These lectures were serious, for life and death might hang on remembering every detail of a lecture.

When these men, who had seen how a bit of lightness or comedy could get a man killed, when these men came back after the war, they were deeply changed. They were no longer the young, happy boys that were drafted. Now, they were serious men who had seen terrible things, Hell up close, and they took their seriousness into church, for Christ had brought them through the tough times. But they carried their sadness and their memories of Hell with them.

And so church became a serious place, and if their children moved in church, there were instant consequences. And so, a tradition of sitting still in church, of church being a joyless, somber place developed in most of our churches. Satan may not have conquered the world through Hitler, but he drove the expression of joy out of most of our churches. And when that joy left our churches, our desire to commit our lives fully to following Christ left.

But that wasn’t the way things were in the early church...

In our reading from Acts, we see the church as it was a few months after the Resurrection of Jesus. Peter preached a great sermon on the day of Pentecost, 40 days after the first Easter, and 3000 men were baptized that day. (Who knows how many women and children?) Soon after that, talking about this early church of 3000 or so people in Acts 2:42-47:

And they devoted themselves to the apostles’ teaching, to the fellowship, to the breaking of bread, and to the prayers.

Then fear (many translations say “awe”) came over everyone, and many wonders and signs were being performed through the apostles. Now all the believers were together and held all things in common. They sold their possessions and property and distributed the proceeds to all, as anyone had a need. Every day they devoted themselves to meeting together in the temple complex, and broke bread from house to house. They ate their food with a joyful and humble attitude, praising God and having favor with all the people. And every day the Lord added to them those who were being saved.


Let’s look at this in some detail.

“They devoted themselves to the apostles’ teaching, to the fellowship, to the breaking of bread, and to the prayers.”
The first wave of early Christians understood that there were four important things in their life which overtook their former lives:

First, the studied scripture under the Twelve. It is critical that we understand the Word of God, otherwise our view of God and Christ falls back to mere opinion without anything to back up those opinions. But it takes faith and courage to change our routines, to join in a midweek study or to read the Bible daily.

Second, they came together in fellowship. Christian friendship, coming together regularly, is critical to keep us focused. I’ve constantly found that the Christians who develop the fastest are most involved in the fellowship, making deep, deep friends in the church. It takes faith in God’s goodness and courage to meet new people.

Third, the early church was devoted to the breaking of bread – to eating together and to having regular Communion. The loaves of bread were actually broken during the meal, since this brought a symbol of people who trusted one another well enough to share a loaf of bread – expensive food for the day, a bit of an investment on the family that brought the loaf - but also it meant those who ate trusted the personal hygiene of the people they were sharing with. It takes faith in God’s protection and courage to eat together, to share food with strangers.

And they prayed together. When we pray together, we share each other’s burdens, we care for each other, we fall in love with each other as we go through hardships together. Praying for one another – in fellowship and breaking bread together – means that we become entangled in one another’s lives, like strands of spaghetti on a plate. It takes faith in God’s power and courage to open up to each other, to become vulnerable about our lives to others.

Fear (or awe) of God came over everyone, as the apostles performed miracles and signs. This was not done in isolation, but was observed by those entangled strands of spaghetti people that were the early church. A miracle on a lonely road is one thing – a miraculous healing at a neighborhood dinner is something that gets talked about.

All the believers were together and held all things in common. Did they give up legal title? Generally, no. But they sold their possessions and property – their extra land, their extra donkeys, their extra plates and clothing and furniture – and distributed the proceeds to all, as anyone had a need. They took care of each other.

Now comes the kicker – Every day they devoted themselves to meeting together in the temple complex, and they broke bread from house to house. It appears they got together every day, studying together every day and eating together. It doesn’t say this was a weekly thing but this had become their life! They just had to get together! It took faith in God and courage to change from their old routines to the new God-focused life.

And they ate their food together – how? – with a joyful and humble attitude, praising God and having favor with all the people. Their meals were joyful, they were humble people before God, they praised God – and everybody liked them.

What was the result?

Every day the Lord added to them those who were being saved. Their faith and courage was rewarded. Their fellowship grew quickly.

There is no greater joy to be found in this life – outside of meeting Jesus face-to-face – as there is when we lead someone we have cared about and prayed about to Christ. And learning how to do this consistently is the best way to come to Christ ourselves, for to be successful we need to learn our Scripture, work on our personal holiness, learn to trust in God, and learn to follow Christ closely to become a disciple who can consistently lead others to Christ. And along the way, our church might grow a bit and our community might change a bit for the better. Imagine if everyone on the street you live on and the next street over became serious followers of Christ!

If you look at the church growth books, there are two basic ways a church is supposed to grow today.

First, there is the Attraction Model - The Purpose-Driven Church approach. Identify your market, develop programs for those people, get a bunch of young adults involved doing the work, pour on the money, and the church will grow as people are attracted by those big splashy programs.

Then, there is the Missional Church approach. Start your missions and encourage the people who come to your food pantry, your clothes closet, your thrift store to join in the mission and then join the church. But missions also take money and youthful energy.

Some years ago, I had a church that had no money – I think one person in the church had a job, the rest were retired or on some form of assistance. Saundra and I were the youth group. Where were the young adults who would do the work? Where was the money to put into the programs?

It was then that I went back to this part of the Book of Acts and asked, what did the early church do to grow their church?

The answer was pretty straight forward.

Deep teaching. Eat together often with Communion. Prayer. Help each other. And joyfully praise God to anybody and everybody that will listen, just like the early church, just like King David did when he danced into Jerusalem with the Ark.

Folks, we are not the Lions Club. We are not a PTA. We are not a Moose Lodge. We are a church.

That means we have the God behind us that can raise people from the dead. He wants us to tell people that story. God wants us to come close to God’s Son and wants us to praise God to everyone we meet. Do we have the faith and courage to do that?

How do we do that?

First, praise God for the weather. Praise God for the rain, praise God for the grass, praise God for the sunshine, praise God for our gardens.

Praise God for our good health. Praise God for our homes. Praise God for our cars. Praise God for our cellphones. Praise God for our families.

Praise God for what God teaches us through trials of money, trials of loneliness, trials of poor health, trials of loss. Give God the glory God deserves.

When you walk into the supermarket checkout line, if you are like most people, you have a full buggy, you let the woman with two items ahead of you. She says, “Thank you. You’re so nice!” How do we respond? “You’re welcome!”

NO! Try this: “Thank God! God told me to let you go ahead.” Give God the glory and praise! After all, if we are honest with ourselves, before Christ got a-hold of us, we would have simply been a jerk and stayed ahead in line.

Or someone says, “This cake is delicious.” We normally say, “Thank you” and smile smugly because WE made that cake.

DON’T! Try this instead: “Isn’t God good? God sent me a little old woman who taught me how to bake that cake about twenty years ago.”

Give God the glory for the things God has done. Don’t steal God's glory. Praise God!

Now…I want you to imagine the effect on people if you begin to praise God regularly.

Your friends and family will think you’ve gone a bit la-la! You know it and I know it. This is where our faith requires our courage and bravery.

But after they get used to this, after about six weeks, people will come to you with serious God-questions – because they’ve decided you talk so much about God that you must be an expert on God!

“Who me? A God expert? No way!”

But you told me you’ve attended this church for decades. Every decade, if you are a regular attender, you have heard 500 sermons. 20 years, a thousand sermons.

Compared to the average person outside this church, you are a God-expert – or you’ve been wasting your time here. Have faith and courage to know that you truly are that God-expert that your friends, neighbors, and family need.

Have confidence when they come to you for advice. Listen to them. Listen to your friends, neighbors, and family members when they ask you for deep, godly advice with their problems or questions.

Questions like: "That volcano in Hawaii, do you think God is trying to tell the people of Hawaii something?"

Or “Why do you think God is letting so many people overdose on drugs?”

Or more seriously: “Why do you think God let my unborn baby die?”

And folks, those are the deep questions people ask of godly friends, friends who seem to know something about God, friends who have shown the love of God to others, friends who do love their neighbor as themselves.

When you get those questions, don’t panic. Be glad. Because your friend has recognized Christ in you. So pray to Jesus under your breath to give you the answer. "Jesus, help me with this answer!" And He will give you that answer. He will.

Our midweek evening studies are going deeper on this subject. We’re learning how to lead people to Christ, how to get them over the barriers, how to answer their questions so that the Holy Spirit can save their souls from eternal separation from God. But it takes faith in God and courage to change our routines so that we can learn what God wants us to learn. (7 pm Tuesdays at Calvary. 6:30 pm Wednesdays at Mt. Clare.)

And it all begins when you are able to overcome your fears and praise God each day to your friends, neighbors, and family. It is amazing how something so simple can change a community.

If you have been a bit lax about praising God to your friends, neighbors, and family, I ask you to take a moment to pray for forgiveness for yourself, for guidance, and particularly for your friends, neighbors, and family who do not know Jesus as their Lord and Savior.

Amen.

Tuesday, July 10, 2018

Stepping Out Together

On July 1, 2018, Pastor Boley began serving at Calvary UMC in the Adamston neighborhood of Clarksburg, WV and at Mt Clare UMC in Mt Clare, WV. 

Our Gospel reading this week, Mark 6:1-13, talks about Jesus preaching in his home town. But little happened because the people looked at Him and said, “You’re a hometown boy! What gives you the right to teach us about God?” They were offended by Him and He was amazed at their unbelief.

We have the same problem when we talk to our families and close friends about God. Why? It’s simple. We haven’t developed a reputation for knowing something about God. Instead, we have focused upon doing what other people do, emphasizing our service and our “niceness”. But we left out Christ and God.

As I said, my wife is the pastor at another church. So she was driving to the church back during the teacher’s strike and she noticed that the teachers were in a bit of danger because they were standing so close to the road. So she parks and walks over to pray with them.

As she gets there, the county superintendent was there. She introduced herself, and he asked, “A church! Did you bring us food?” “No,” she says, “I came to pray.”

Afterwards, praying alone back at the church, the Holy Spirit spoke to her. “You now see what we are to the world. We are NOT the spiritual leaders of this world. We are “meals on wheels”.

My friends, a key reason the church has lost its relevance in this world is because we have chosen the easy way out. We have chosen to give people physical food rather than spiritual food, physical clothes instead of spiritual clothing, fuel for their cars instead of fuel for their souls. Many times, we don’t even do the work of meeting the people we give to – we donate and walk away. After all, donating money can make you happier! And furthermore, while our compassion ministries fill real holes in our communities, we have left out the most important part – Jesus Christ. Like the disciples in our reading, we were told to go out and speak to people about God, but we chose to stay at home.

Last week many of you told me about how many years you’d been coming to church. Many have been coming for decades. Now, I have another question for you.

How many adults have you personally led to make a profession of faith in Jesus Christ? How about in the last five years?

Folks, I understand we’ve had some growth here recently. But I fear we were like people who stood and watched as our previous pastors worked hard to build a one-story shed and then we called it a house. It is more difficult to build a multi-story building that will stand up through 100 mph winds, through powerful thunderstorms, through the winter snows, the spring rains, and the summer heat. A large, strong building requires a team effort, a group of men and women working together.

Beginning today, we are going to build a firm foundation under this building, we are going to build with steel supports, we are going to put bracing into the rafters and we are going to build a base which will allow this church to double or triple in size over the next five years while keeping the friendly atmosphere we have.

Last week I told you that I had lived in many places – WV, TN, NY, NJ, Atlanta, OH, and back here in Clarksburg. What I didn’t tell you was that I have attended and watched many more churches. I have talked with many church leaders as I taught at the district and conference level. And I’ve learned a few things.

Here’s a key difference between the churches that flicker briefly in the wind like a candle, and those that become roaring flames of the Holy Spirit, between the sheds of the Spirit and the great buildings of the Spirit:

In the shed churches, the responsibility for bringing people to Christ is the responsibility of the pastor, the outreach committee, the church, the program, the Conference, the advertising, the group. The problem with all of these is that when the pastor leaves, the outreach committee changes leadership, the church gets distracted, the program ends, the Conference changes focus, the advertising money dries up, the group disbands – the church drifts and slowly dies. As long as we depend upon a one or two or a handful of people, the church will remain small and vulnerable, able to be stamped out like a single candle burning alone.

In a solid, fast-growing church, there is a difference. Each person in the church realizes, after they have been attending for about 6 weeks or more, that bringing people to Christ is their personal responsibility, that a church doesn’t just have 1 or 2 people who do outreach, but explaining the Gospel is something everybody can and should do, that becoming a Christian isn’t just about learning things, but is about doing things, that Jesus wants everyone here to become a leader in our community because each baptized Christian has the Holy Spirit within us, and that means we can do all things through Christ who strengthens us! By each of us learning how to lead people to Christ with the Holy Spirit, we will become Christians that are a danger to the evil in the world, for we can spread like dandelions, grow like bamboo, and support each other like a wildfire in a pile of dry leaves.

“Oh, no. He wants me to invite my friends to church again! And they won’t come!”

There’s that fear being a liar again! Notice that I said explaining the Gospel is our responsibility. I did NOT say to invite people to church!

We don’t get off that easy!

Let’s look at why people don’t come to church.

Some people will tell you it’s because of television. Some will tell you it’s because of soccer games on Sundays. Some will tell you it’s because people don’t care anymore. Others will tell you it’s because people work on Sundays.

Talking to people who don’t attend church, I have found that there is a simpler reason: The people who don’t come aren’t Christians!

Oh, I know that some truly Christian people would like to come, but their health or transportation or work keeps them away.

But for everyone like that, there are 4 or 5 who simply don’t believe that Jesus Christ is the divine Son of God, God in the flesh who walked on the earth.

Oh, they believe in the existence of a god. But they never talk about Christ. And that’s how you know they aren’t Christian.

In many of their cases, their grandparents went to church, and gave their teenage children a choice in whether to go or not. So that second generation chose not to attend.

When they became adults, those parents,the second generation, only went to church once or twice a year, or even less often.

And now we are into the third and fourth generation, and these young adults know nothing about Christianity except what Hollywood has told them.

And to Hollywood, Christianity has a strict moral code, involves belief in a god, and has people who look down upon young peoples’ lifestyles and clothing. It is said that Christians will move away from people who aren’t dressed right or ask them to leave. Plus, those Christians sing dull songs and listen to boring lectures like everybody had to in high school.

And then we wonder why these young adults won’t come and sit in our services...

Folks, if you ask these young people what religion they are, the honest ones will say they really don’t have any, and most of the others will say they’re Christians, but the reality is that none of them have any real religion. They know they don't follow Islam and they're not Buddhists, they know they believe in a god’s existence, so they think they are Christians. 

But they aren’t Christians. They believe in a vague god they have created, who lets them do whatever they want, who makes them feel good, but that’s not Christianity, because we have a specific God named Jesus Christ or a three-part God the Father, God the Son who is Jesus Christ, and God the Holy Spirit, and our God has a very definite personality with definite likes and dislikes.

So the real, deep reason these young adults don’t come to church is because they aren’t Christian. They believe God is an opinion, not a person. But the Christian God is very much a person – three persons with one divine Substance – God the Father, God the Son who is Jesus the Christ, and God the Holy Spirit.

So I ask you – why do we expect non-Christians to want to come to church? Everything about their soul makes them want to run from God. We know that they will come to God only when the Holy Spirit is working on them, so why do we expect them, people who are by definition in rebellion to God, to come into a building that is filled with God’s presence? After all, as a believing Christian, would you go into a building filled with a demonic presence?

So we have a job to do. It isn’t inviting non-Christians to church. It is much more than that, and there is some training involved, but not as much as you might think.

In Matthew 28:16-20, Scripture tells us, just before Christ returns to heaven. This is Jesus giving the Church it’s Mission!

Then the eleven disciples went to Galilee, to the mountain where Jesus had told them to go. When they saw him, they worshiped him; but some doubted. Then Jesus came to them and said, “All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me. Therefore go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, and teaching them to obey everything I have commanded you. And surely I am with you always, to the very end of the age.”
Let me break this out for you:

The eleven disciples, missing Judas the Traitor, go to Galilee and meet up with Jesus. Even then, after the Resurrection, some still doubted. It takes time to accept that God has actually walked on earth.

Jesus says, “All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me.”

Now, I ask you – do you believe this? Do you believe that Jesus has all authority in heaven and on earth, including the authority to command your actions and words?

I do. If you believe this too, then the next verse is for you too. “Therefore go and make disciples of all nations” – the original Greek word ethnui means “people groups”. We are all commanded to make disciples of people. Disciples is sometimes translated as “students”, but it means much more.

Let’s assume I want to cook like one of those super cooks on television. I can order his or her recipe book online, getting the book, reading the recipe. That makes me a student of the Chef.

But for some reason, my dishes never quite turn out the same as the Chef’s recipes. So I track down the Chef and spend six months working in the Chef’s kitchen. And amazingly, my dishes begin to turn out the same way the Chef’s do, because I observe, practice, and do the same things the Chef does. That’s becoming a disciple. We have to become a student – but we have to also practice following the Chef. 

Becoming a disciple-follower is much more than being a student or believing in the existence of the Chef.

Twice, Jesus tells us to believe in Him. Eighty times, Jesus tells us to follow Him.

Jesus told us that we are to make disciples - followers, and the only way to make disciples is first to become one ourselves, studying – and doing – what Jesus did.

After we make new disciples, Jesus tells us these disciples need baptized. You lead people to baptism and I’ll get them wet. Deal?

And then, we teach them to obey everything Jesus has commanded you. How do we know these commands? We find them in the Gospels, so we need to study the Gospels and practice these commands with other more experienced disciples. And then, Jesus will be with you till the end of the age.

Our task is not to invite people to church.

Our task is to become followers and then make new followers – disciples. And I’ll tell you something. It was only a few days after this that the leading disciples got their name changed.

They stopped being disciples – followers – and became apostles – "those who proclaim." That's when they began to make new disciples in earnest.

So I’m going to go back and ask you to consider if you’ve been doing what Jesus has asked of you. 

Are you going to church or are you following Jesus? 

In the last few years, how many people have you personally led to Christ, up to the point of declaring their desire to follow Christ and become baptized?

Next week, we’ll look at how the early church reached out and made disciples of everyone around them.

At our midweek studies, we’re going to go deep. We’re going to start the basic studies that help us explain the Gospel to someone who has never been exposed to church. See you at 7 pm Tuesday at Calvary, or 6:30 Wednesday at Mt Clare.

Until then or next week, let me suggest that you reread the last two chapters of the Matthew’s Gospel, and the first two chapters of the Book of Acts.

I’ll give you a preview: Praise God to a friend, neighbor, or family member this week.